内容正文:
英语 七年级下册 人教版
第二课时 Section A(Grammar Focus~3b)
练闯考
一、现在进行时的特殊疑问句
现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+be+主语+doing(+其他)?
What is your mother doing now?你的妈妈现在正在做什么?
【特别提醒】如果特殊疑问词作句子的主语,其结构为:特殊疑问词+be+doing(+其他)?
Who is cooking now?谁在做饭?
二、一般现在时与现在进行时的比较
1.一般现在时强调动作的经常性和反复性,实际上是一种无时间限制的动作,而现在进行时强调动作的暂时性。
He lives in Beijing.他住在北京。
He is staying in Beijing now.他目前待在北京。
2.一般现在时着重说明事实和特征,而现在进行时可以表示某种感情色彩。
She always helps others.她总是帮助别人。(说明事实)
She is always helping others.她总是帮助别人。(表示赞赏)
3.表示感觉或状态的动词一般不用现在进行时,而用一般现在时,表示现在的感觉或状态。
He has a bike now.现在他有一辆自行车。
“How's the weather...?”或“What's the weather like...?”意为“……天气如何?”用来询问天气情况。常用“It's+描述天气的形容词或现在分词.” 来回答。
—How's the weather in summer in Zhengzhou/What's the weather like in summer in Zhengzhou? 郑州夏天天气怎么样?
—It's very hot.很炎热。
语法精练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My sister _____________ TV now. She __________ cartoons(动画片) for two hours every day.(watch)
2.—What is Sam doing?
—He ______________ . He ________ with his sister every summer.(swim)
3.— _____ your mother ________ in the kitchen?
—Yes,she _______ for us every day.(cook)
4.—Can John _______ basketball well?
—Yes,he can. Look!He ___________ over there.(play)
5.Mary _______________ French with her friend on the phone. She always ___________ it in this way.(practice)
is watching
watches
is swimming
swims
Is
cooking
cooks
play
is playing
is practicing
practices
二、按要求完成下列句子。
6.The children are swimming in the pool.(改为否定句)
The children ___________________ in the pool.
7.His mother is cooking in the kitchen.(改为一般疑问句)
____ his mother ___________ in the kitchen?
8.My brother is listening to music.(对画线部分提问)
______ ___ listening to music?
9.They are playing basketball on the playground.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ ______ ________ on the playground?
10.Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper in the living room.(对画线部分提问)
______ ___ Mr. Smith _________ a newspaper?
aren't swimming
Is
cooking
Who is
What are they doing
Where is
reading
$$