Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 综合自测卷(查漏补缺)-【一线调研】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语单元整合卷(人教版)
2024-06-14
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—57— —58— ·英语八年级下·R·
第七单元综合自测卷(查漏补缺)
英 语
题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 总 分
得 分
丢分点
归纳
查漏
补缺
(本试卷满分100分,时间100分钟)
听力部分(略)
笔试部分(100分)
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( )1.Canyouseetheblackbuilding?Itisoneof buildings
inourcity.
A.old B.older C.oldest D.theoldest
( )2.—Doyouknow theGreatWalis?
—Yes,Ido.Itsmorethantwentythousandkilometers.
A.howlongB.howdeep C.howold D.howmuch
( )3.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldnt
toomanytreesintheforest.Instead,weshouldplantmore
trees.
A.takedown B.writedown
C.putdown D.cutdown
( )4.Thesewildanimalsareendangered.Wemustdosomethingto
them.
A.train B.protect C.catch D.keep
( )5.— isthepopulationofyourhometown?
—Imnotsure.Maybefivemilion.
A.Howmany B.Howmuch
C.What D.Howabout
( )6.—Whyaretherareanimalsbecomingfewerandfewer?
—Becauseofteribleliving .Peoplecutdowntoo
manyforests.
A.conditions B.ways
C.styles D.hobbies
( )7.Theriverisonlyabouthalfameter .Look!Itis
justabovemyknees(膝盖).
A.long B.wide C.tal D.deep
( )8.Theclub afewmemberslastweek.Nowthereare
moremembers.
A.tookin B.tookaway C.tookdown D.tookout
( )9.Anotherreasonfor pandasisthatpeoplearecuting
downlargenumbersoftrees.
A.fewerandfewer B.lessandless
C.fewerorfewer D.lessorless
( )10.—IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.
— Whydidntyoutelmeearlier?
A.Youdid? B.Ihopeso.
C.Haveagoodtime! D.Itssokindofyou.
( )11.Youredoneagoodjob,andImsureyoucandoit
.
A.worse B.worst C.beter D.good
( )12.—Jack,canyouswimacrosstheriver?
—IdontthinkIcan.Itstoo forme.
A.thick B.long C.short D.wide
( )13.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideos faster
thantheonewith4G.
A.too B.much C.so D.very
( )14.Thescientistsrecentlyhavedonesome toseeif
ourworldisgreenerthanitwas20yearsago.
A.research B.independence
C.training D.development
( )15.Igotabadcoughyesterday.Thatkeptme the
wholenight.
A.sleepy B.awake C.hungry D.asleep
( )16.—Dearfriends,doyoustilrememberwhyyoucamehere
threeyearsago?
—To ourdreams!
A.copy B.save C.protect D.achieve
( )17.Icouldntbelievethatthey insolvingtheproblem.
A.included B.got
C.woke D.succeeded
( )18.—Howdoyoulikethetwofilms,Amy?
—Ithinkthefirstoneis thesecondone.Ilike
themboth.
A.asexcitingas B.moreexcitingthan
C.lessexcitingthan D.notsoexcitingas
( )19.Thechildiscrying.Pleasedosomethingtomakehim .
A.stoptocry B.stopcrying
C.tostopcrying D.tostoptocry
( )20. itsapublicholidaytoday,somefirefightersinour
cityarestilonduty.
A.Sothat B.Eventhough
C.Assoonas D.Aslongas
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空
白处的最佳答案。
Kangaroosareamazinganimals!Theyhavea 1 ofstrongbehind
legsthatcanbe10timeslargerthantheirfrontlegs.Theyhavealong,
strongtailthattheyusefor 2 whentheymovearound.Theydont
run,butthey 3 fast—withajumpspeedof40milesperhour,they
can 4 adistanceofover30feetandreacha 5 ofmorethan10
feetinasinglejump!
Thereareover50diferentsortsofkangaroos,whichcanbe 6
intotwogroups—largeandsmal.Largekangaroos 7 manyfamiliar
faces,suchasredkangaroos,graykangaroosandwalabies.Red
kangaroosarethe 8 ofanykangaroo.Theycanstandupto6feettal
andweighover200pounds!
Kangarooscanliveinalkindsof 9 ,butmostofthemlivein
grasslandsandopenwoodlands.Wecanonly 10 theminAustralia,
NewGuinea,andneighboringislandslikeTasmania.Grass,leaves,and
herbsarethedietformostkangaroosorts.
( )1.A.lot B.number C.pair D.dozen
( )2.A.running B.eating C.lying D.balancing
( )3.A.walk B.jump C.go D.move
( )4.A.cover B.get C.take D.make
( )5.A.height B.weight C.distance D.length
( )6.A.brought B.divided C.puled D.queued
( )7.A.reach B.has C.include D.join
( )8.A.longest B.smalest C.talest D.biggest
( )9.A.swamps B.environments
C.rooms D.lands
( )10.A.get B.catch C.feed D.find
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
阅读以下材料,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选
A。错误的选B。
Jordanhasalreadyreachedthetopofsixotherworldfamoushigh
mountains.Heclimbedthefirst—AfricasKilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗
山)—withhisparentswhenhewas10.
Jordansaidhehadtheideaofclimbingthosemountainswhenhe
sawapaintinginhisschool.Thepaintingshowedalsevenmountains.
“Ijustwantedtodosomethingbig,andthiswassomethingIwanted
todoformyself,”hesaid.
Hisfather,Paul,isanexperiencedmountainclimber.Buthesaid
theideawashissons.“Werejustpacking(收拾)thebags,goingafter
himaroundtheworld,”Paulsaid.
MountQomolangmais8,844metershigh.Jordanwouldclimbwith
hisparentsandtwoguides.Hesaidtheywouldnottakebigrisks(冒
险).Theywouldturnaroundiftheysawproblemssuchasbadweather.
HehopestoreachthetopbyMay.
“Thismaybethefirstofmanytries,”hesaid.“Itcouldtakeafew
years,butIvemadeupmymindtodoit.IfIdontreachthetopthis
time,Iwiltrynexttime.”
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·英语八年级下·R· —59— —60—
TheyoungestpersontoclimbQomolangmauntilnowwasTemba
Tsheri,16,fromNepal(尼泊尔),in2001.
( )1.Jordanhadhisfirstmountainclimbingexperienceattheageof
10.
( )2.JordandecidedtoclimbQomolangmawithhisschoolmates.
( )3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJordanbegantolikeclimbing
becauseofapainting.
( )4.Inthepassage,Jordanwantedtotryhisbesttoreachthetop
ofthemountain.
( )5.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutaboysdreamofclimbing.
B
阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
TechengIsland(特呈岛)liesinthesoutheastofZhanjiang.The
vilagersthereusedtomakealivingbyfishing.Butnow,mostofthem
makemuchmoneybydoingbusiness.Theybelievethattheirislandisagift
fromnatureandtheygivethankstoiteveryday.In2003,prepresidentHu
Jintaocametovisittheislandandpointedoutthatthegovernmentof
Zhanjiangshouldtaketheislandintoa“civilizednewecotourismisland”
(文明生态旅游新海岛).Sincethen,theislandhasopenedanewpage
inhistory.
Today,theislandhasbecomeapopularplacefortourists.Ittakes
about15minutestogettherebyboatfromMaxiePier(码头)near
HaibinPark.Butitisajust8minuteboatridefromZhanjiangPortPier.
Intheresort(度假村),youcannotonlyenjoythefantasticsightsbut
alsohavealotofinterestingthingstodo,likewalkingonthebeach,
visitingthemuseumandenjoyingthedeliciousseafood.Thebestwayto
relaxyourselfistoenjoythehotsprings(温泉)there.Welcometo
TechengIsland!Itsaplacetobe!
( )6.HowdidthevilagersinTechengIslandmakealivinginthe
past?
A.Bydoingbusiness.
B.Byenjoyingthefantasticsights.
C.Byfishing.
D.Bygivingthankstonature.
( )7.Whenhastheislandopenedanewpageinhistory?
A.In2003. B.Since2003.
C.Nobodyknows. D.Inthepast.
( )8.HowlongdoesittaketogettherebyboatfromZhanjiangPort
Pier?
A.8minutes. B.15minutes.
C.Alongtime. D.23minutes.
( )9.Thehotspringscanhelpyou .
A.enjoythesights B.relaxyourself
C.eatseafood D.visitthemuseum
( )10.TechengIslandisaplace .
A.thatliesinthewestofZhanjiang
B.wherealthevilagersliveapoorlife
C.thatyoungpeoplemayfeelboring
D.thattouristsliketovisit
Ⅳ.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的恰当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、
连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。
words hear save ear suddenly
they try hard sure trouble
Somefrogswereplayingintheforests.1. ,twoofthem
felintoahole.Theotherfrogs2. tohelpthem.Whenthey
sawhowdeeptheholewas,theycriedtothetwofrogsthattheycouldnt
3. thematal.Thetwofrogsdidntseemto4.
them.Theystiltried5. besttojumpup.Theotherfrogs
keptsayingtheywere6. todie.Finaly,oneofthetwofrogs
believedtheotherfrogs7. .Thenhefeldownanddied.
Theotherfrog,however,didntcare.Hejumpedas8.
ashecould.Atlast,hejumpedout.Theotherfrogasked,“Didntyou
hearus?”Hesaidtherewassomethingwrongwithhis9. .He
thoughttheywerecheeringhimonalthetime.
Whenpeoplearein10. ,anencouragingwordcanhelp
themoutwhileadiscouragingonecankilthem.
Ⅴ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对
话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A:Helo,Linda.Whatdidyoudolastsummervacation?
B:Ivisitedmyaunt.
A:1.
B:ShelivesinBeihai,Guangxi.Itissuchabeautifulcity.
A:2.
B:Istayedthereforaweek.3.
A:No,Ihavent.ButImgoingtospendaholidaythere.
B:YoudbetergotoBeihaiinsummer.Beihaihasaverybeautiful
beachcaledtheSilverBeach,soyoucanenjoyswimminginthesea.
Youcanalsoenjoydeliciousseafoodthere.
A:4. Iwilgotherethissummervacation.
B:5.
A:Bytrain.
B:Ihopeyouwilhaveagoodtime.
A:Thankyou!
A.Howareyougoingthere? B.Howlongdidyoustaythere?
C.Thatsalright. D.Wheredoesshelive?
E.Goodidea. F.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
G.Howdidyougothere?
Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。
1.Alotof (tourist)visitMountainHuangeveryyear.
2.Marksucceededin (win) thefirstprizeinthe
singingcompetition.
3.The (keeper)takegoodcareofaltheanimalsinthezoo,
andtheyarealresponsible.
4.Thetour (include)avisittotheScienceMuseum.Soyou
dontneedtopaymoreextramoney.
5.Theholeisalot (deep)thanthatone.Youcanhardlysee
thebotomofthehole.
6.Therearefour (ocean)intheworld,includingthePacific
Ocean,theAtlanticOcean,theIndianOceanandtheArcticOcean.
7.Japanisintheeastof (Asian).
8.Shewastryingtopassherdrivingtestandshefinaly
(succeed).
9.WhenIsawaplaneflyinginthesky,Ijumpedwith
(exciting).
10.His (il)wasmoreseriousthanthedoctorfirstthought.
Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
1.在困难面前,我们应从不放弃。
Weshouldnevergiveup the ofdificulties.
2.这个房间和那个房间一样大。
Thisroomis big thatone.
3.据我所知,她买了一所新房子。
asIknow,sheboughtanewhouse.
4.在非洲,每年许多儿童死于饥饿和疾病。
InAfrica,manychildren hungerandilness
everyyear.
5.爬山是世界上最危险的运动之一。
Mountainclimbingisoneofthe sportsin
theworld.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分10分)
假如你是海伦(Helen),你的村庄古老但风景优美,尤其是高大
奇美的山和平缓清澈的流水,吸引了许多游客。你的美国笔友乔
(Joe)想了解你的村庄,请你用英语写一封信向他介绍你的村庄。
要求:1恰当运用比较级和最高级;
280词左右,可适当发挥。信的格式和开头已给出,不计
入总词数。
DearJoe,
Ourvilageisancientbutitsmountainsandriversatractmany
tourists.
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·英语八年级下·R· —107— —108—
4.unless;turn;into 5.sosmalthat 6.Dont;until
7.Whatalongtime 8.leading;to;madeof
点对点练习
Ⅰ.1.playing 2.tostudy 3.fel 4.touse/using
5.building 6.talking 7.wives 8.objects 9.stones
10.maried
Ⅱ.1.led;to 2.insteadof 3.couldntstopcrying
4.Onceuponatime 5.assoonas 6.sohotthat
Ⅲ.1.madeof 2.felinlovewith 3.reminded 4.speaking
5.getmariedto 6.acoupleof 7.cheated
8.Western 9.lead;to 10.partof
第七单元整理与复习
知识点整理
常考单词
1.deep;deeply 2.population 3.Asia 4.tour;tourist
5.protect;protection 6.wide;widely 7.achievement;achieve
8.include;including 9.succeed;success;successful 10.force
11.nature;natural 12.weigh;weight 13.research 14.awake
15.ilness;il
常考短语
1.asbigas 2.feelfreetodosth. 3.asfarasIknow
4.anyothermountain 5.beindanger 6.takein
7.inthefaceof 8.preparefor 9.achieveonesdream
10.eventhough 11.atbirth 12.beawake
13.runoverwithexcitement 14.walkinto 15.falover
16.takecareof 17.everytwoyears 18.cutdown
19.达到(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于 20.大约
常考句型
1.thebiggestpopulation
2.anyothermountain
3.Although;muchsmaler
4.oneoftheoldestcountries
5.AsfarasIknow;as;as
点对点练习
Ⅰ.1.population 2.condition 3.protect 4.nature
5.government
Ⅱ.1.awake 2.ilness 3.succeed 4.bamboo
5.includes 6.keepers 7.achievement 8.tourists
Ⅲ.1.AsfarasIknow 2.inthefaceof 3.tocome;toleave
4.takein 5.Atbirth
Ⅳ.1.Whatis 2.shorterthan 3.themostpopular 4.ashighas
第六单元综合自测卷
Ⅰ1—5 ABDCA 6—10 CDABD
11—15 CABDC 16—20 ECDBA
Ⅱ21—25 BABCD 26—30 BADAC
31—35 BCABA
Ⅲ36courage 37writen 38months 39sad
40at 41hardworking 42them 43become
44shows 45dificult 46.from 47.of 48.was
49.and 50.to
Ⅳ51Imreadingabook
52Haveyoureadit
53Whatdoyouthinkofthebook
54WeveplannedtogototheCaspianSea
55Howdeepisit
ⅤOnepossibleversion:
TheFamousRabbitTortoiseRace
Wealknowthattherabbitlostthefirstraceagainstthe
tortoise.Afterthattherabbitdecidedtohaveasecondrace.
Thistimehedidntsleep.Sincehewasgoodatrunning,he
wontherace.However,thetortoisedidntgiveup.Hehada
thirdracewiththerabbit.Therewasariverontheway.The
tortoiseswamacrossitquicklyandwon.Thestorydoesnotend
here.Inthelastracetheytookturnstoputeachotheronthe
backandreachedthefinishinglinetogether.FromthestoryI
havelearnedwithteamworkalofuscanachievesuccess.
第七单元综合自测卷
Ⅰ1—5 DADBC 6—10 ADAAA
11—15 CDBAB 16—20 DDABB
Ⅱ1—5 CDBAA 6—10 BCDBD
Ⅲ1—5 ABAAA 6—10 CBABD
Ⅳ1Suddenly 2tried 3save 4hear
5their 6sure 7words 8hard 9ears
10trouble
Ⅴ1—5 DBFEA
Ⅵ1.tourists 2.winning 3.keepers 4.includes 5.deeper
6.oceans 7.Asia 8.succeeded 9.excitement
10.ilness
Ⅶ1.in;face 2.as;as 3.Asfar 4.diefrom
5.mostdangerous
ⅧOnepossibleversion:
DearJoe,
Ourvilageisancientbutitsmountainsandriversatract
manytourists.Themountainsareindiferentshapes.They
lookamazing.Ofalthemountains,MountLingshiisthe
highest.Itsabout1,000metershigh.Fewpeopleinour
vilagehaveclimbedit.Theriversrunquietlyandthewaterin
themisveryclean.ShuiniuRiverislongerthananyotherriver
inourvilageanditsabouttenmetersdeep—thedeepestofal
theriversinourvilage.Also,ifyoucometomyvilage,you
canenjoythewonderfulcleanair.
Yours,
Helen
第八单元整理与复习
知识点整理
常考单词
1.treasure 2.island 3.hury 4.tool 5.ship 6.towards
7.abroad 8.southern;south 9.modern 10.French
11.belong 12.record 13.beauty;beautiful 14.milion
15.introduce;introduction 16.success;succeed;successful
常考短语
1.eversince 2.huryup 3.fulof 4.finishdoingsth.
5.waitforanothership 6.putdown 7.runtowardssp.
8.leavebehind 9.cantwaittodosth. 10.wakeup
11.studyabroad 12.cometorealize 13.belongto
14.bekindtoeachother 15.oneanother
16.dosomeresearchon 17.attheendof 18.usedto
常考句型
1.Have;read;have;havent
2.Has;has;fantastic
3.torealize;missed
4.Oneofthem;theother
5.whichbooktowrite
6.made;thinkabout
7.hasbeen
点对点练习
Ⅰ.1.island 2.abroad 3.southern 4.French 5.ships
6.towards 7.belongs 8.introduced
Ⅱ.1.success 2.southern 3.writen 4.tobuy 5.beauty
6.doing 7.milion 8.musicians 9.haveseen
10.Laughter
Ⅲ.1.introduced;to 2.fulof;filedwith 3.beautyofnature
4.huriedup 5.couldntwaitto
Unit4~Unit8语法专练
Ⅰ.1.but 2.because 3.if 4.Although 5.until
6.sothat 7.so;that 8.assoonas 9.unless
10.such;that
Ⅱ.11.Whynot 12.Although/Though
13.dontthinkheshould 14.sothat;could
15.unlessIminvited 16.so;that 17.assoonas
18.so;that
Ⅲ.1.thehighest 2.beter 3.thecheapest 4.earlier
5.(the)mostcomfortably
Ⅳ.6—10 CCDBC
Ⅴ.11.shorterthan 12.likes;beterthan
13.longerthananyotherriver
14.moredificultthan
15.speak;mostfluently
第八单元综合自测卷
Ⅰ1—5 DAAAC 6—10 CDADD
Ⅱ11—15 BADBC 16—20 BCADA
21—25 BDACA 26—30 CDBCD
Ⅲ31—35 FEDBA
Ⅳ36—40 BCADB 41—45 BBBDA
46—52 DADAC BC
53.Hereadbooks.
54.Anhourlater.
55.Weknowthatreadingcanmakeadiferencetoaperson.
Ⅴ56.success 57.towards 58.forever 59.gun
60.tools
ⅥOnepossibleversion:
TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinnbyMarkTwinisa
wonderfulstory.Itisaboutabraveandwarmheartedboy
caledHuckleberyFinn.Helivedaloneandhewasverypoor.
Toliveafreelife,heescapedtotheMississippiRiver.There
hemetanescapingslavenamedJim.Thentheybecamegood
friends.HuckleberydecidedtohelpJim.Soontheywereon
theirjourneytolookforfreedom.Theyhadahardtimeontheir
way,andtheyexperiencedmanythingsthattheyhadnever
experiencedbefore.Buttheynevergaveupandtheysucceeded
atlast.
Thestoryisabouttheadventuresoftwoboys.Icantstop
readingitbecauseitisrealyfantasticandamazing.Iespecialy
likethesmartandbraveboyHuckleberyFinn.
IwishIcould
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