Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Integrating& Developing ideas-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅳ　Integrating skills & Developing ideas [对应学生用书P15] 1．admission n．允许进入(加入)→admit v．准许……进入；承认 2．participation n．参加，参与→participate v．参加→participant n．参加者，参与者 3．complex adj.复杂的→complexity n．复杂性 4．commercial adj.商业的n.(电视或电台的)商业广告→commerce n．商业 5．symbolize v．象征，代表→symbol n．象征；符号→symbolic adj.象征的 6．mixture n．混合；混合体→mix v．混合→mixed adj.混合的；混杂的 7．qualified adj.合格的，胜任的→qualify v．取得资格(或学历)；合格；使合格→qualification n．资格；学历 8．fluency n．熟练，流利→fluent adj.熟练的，流利的→fluently adv.流利地，流畅地 9．sincerely adv.由衷地，真诚地，真心实意地→sincere adj.真诚的 1．make up one's mind作出决定，拿定主意 2．pass up放过，放弃，错过(机会) 3．have second thoughts(对原先的决定)犹豫，产生怀疑 4．put off推迟……，使……延期 5．reject ...out of hand坚决拒绝……；彻底否决…… 6．weigh up仔细考虑，权衡 7．turn down拒绝 8．with regret遗憾地 9．arise from产生于，起因于 10．on a daily basis每天 11．look back on回顾，回首 12．make the most of充分利用 1．句型公式：状语从句的省略 教材原句：When reading The Road Not Taken, one cannot help but see in one's mind images of a peaceful wood deep within the countryside. 翻译：当阅读《未选择的路》时，我们不禁会在脑海中看到乡村深处一片宁静的树林。 2．句型公式：“do/does/did＋动词原形”强调结构 教材原句：Some of us do take a more unusual path through life, and while it may be a harder one to follow, it can also lead to new adventures and experiences. 翻译：我们中的一些人确实在生活中选择了一条更不寻常的路，虽然这条路可能更难走，但它也会带来新的冒险和经历。 [对应学生用书P16] The Road Not Taken Two roads diverged① in a yellow wood， And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler，long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth； Then took the other, as just as fair， And having perhaps the better claim， Because it was grassy and wanted wear； Though as for that, the passing there Had worn them really about the same， And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way， I doubted if I should ever come back. I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence： Two roads diverged in a wood，and I— I took the one less traveled by， And that has made all the difference. Lines from