课后提升练(12) Section Ⅳ & Ⅴ& Writing（Word练习）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版2019）

课后提升练(十二) Section Ⅳ & Ⅴ　Integrating skills & Developing ideas & Writing [对应学生用书P184] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Mechanical(机械的) clocks were invented in the 14th century. 2．The police found a clue(线索) which would help them catch the robber. 3．If the product you purchase is faulty(有故障的)，please contact the after­sales department of our company. 4．The doctors made one last desperate(拼命的) attempt to save the boy's life. 5．Much to my anger，what Miss Lin said at the meeting was not consistent(一致的) with what she had told me before. 6．Keep the doors and windows tightly(紧紧地) closed if you go out，or the cat may run out of the house. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．As is shown above，there are two cartoons presenting two quite different situations. 2．The old couple dragged on an unhappy existence(exist) for many years. 3．One of the things that were consistently(consistent) negative was parents' help with homework. 4．The driver who didn't stop at the red light was at fault in the accident. 5．The breakdown of the car on the road was due to a mechanical(mechanic) failure. 6．We set out to paint(paint) the whole house but finished only the front part that day. 7．His admission that he was to blame(blame) kept the others from being punished. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．必须采取措施以避免水受到污染。 Measures must be taken to keep the water from being polluted． 2．直到做完作业，我才被允许玩电脑游戏。 It was not until I finished my homework that I was allowed to play computer games. 3．她的妈妈过去常常坐在扶手椅上，低着头。 Her mother used to sit in an armchair with her head down． 4．为了阻止电动自行车进入电梯，不少物业公司使出了浑身解数。 In order to stop/prevent/keep electric bicycles from entering the elevator，many property management companies have tried their best. 5．她喜欢睡懒觉，那就是她经常迟到的原因。 She likes lying in.That's why she often comes late. Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2022·江苏苏州高二上学业质量阳光指标调研)Artificial intelligence is one of the most concentrated industries in the world，which influences education，criminal justice，hiring and welfare. But so far the industry has escaped regulation(管理)，despite affecting the lives of billions of people，even when