Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking（word教参)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking (见学生用书P81) 教材助读9 <1>work out计划；思考；找……的答案；解决 <2>make a choice做选择 <3>bounce/baʊns/vi.&vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n．弹性；弹跳；活力 bounce around意为“蹦来蹦去，弹来弹去”，在本句中引申为“想法在脑子里晃来晃去”之意。 <4>insight/ˈInsaIt/n．[U]洞察力 <5>aptitude/ˈæptItjuːd/n.[U，C]天资；天赋 <6>strength n．[C]优势；优点；长处 strengths and weaknesses优势和不足 <7>be suited to/for…适合…… <8>provide sb with sth提供给某人某物 <9>head start起步前的优势 <10>look back回顾；回头看 <11>focus (…) on/upon集中(……)于；(把……)集中于 <12>scenario/səˈnɑːriəʊ/n．[C]设想；方案；预判 <13>lawyer/ˈlɔːjə(r)/n.律师 <14>assemble/əˈsembl/vt.装配；组装 <15>drawer/drɔː(r)/n.[C]抽屉 a chest of drawers抽屉柜 <16>a cure for………的治疗方法 <17>breast/brest/n.[C]乳房；胸部 breast cancer乳腺癌 <18>hydrogen/ˈhaIdrədʒən/n.[U]氢；氢气 <19>radium/ˈreIdiəm/n．[U]镭 <20>wrist/rIst/n.[C]手腕；腕关节 <21>bridegroom/ˈbraIdɡruːm/n.[C]新郎bride n．[C]新娘 <22>geometry/dʒiˈɒmətri/n.[U]几何学；几何图形 <23>debt/det/n.[C，U]债务；欠款in debt负债 <24>categorise/ˈkætəɡəraIz/vt.把……分类(加以归类) [同义]classify vt.对……分类 <25>profile/ˈprəʊfaIl/ n．[C]简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介 a job/employee profile工作/雇员简介 WORKING OUT<1> WHAT YOU WANT TO DO As an adult，①one of the first questions you are asked when meeting someone new is, “What do you do？”②This is because your career is a very important part of who you are. ③The career you have defines your life, and so taking time to think about it is an essential exercise for young people. ①此处的you are asked是定语从句，修饰the first questions；此处的when meeting someone new是状语从句的省略，完整句为when you are meeting someone new。 ②本句为主从复合句。because在此引导表语从句，who you are是宾语从句，作of的宾语。 ③本句中的you have是定语从句，修饰The career；taking time to think about it是动词-ing短语在此处作主语。 ④The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school, before you make any choices<2> about your further education.⑤This, however, is not always easy.Some people know ⑥what they want to do from a young age, but many others just have a few ideas ⑦bouncing around<3> in their heads. ④此处为动词不定式短语作后置定语。如果一个名词前有最高级或序数词修饰，常用不定式作后置定语。 ⑤not always不总是……，表