内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Using Language
(见学生用书P53)
教材助读6
①destination/ˌdestIˈneIʃn/n.目的地;终点
②domestic/dəˈmestIk/adj.国内的
③reputation/ˌrepjuˈteIʃn/n.名声;名誉;声望
④deal with 处理
⑤volume/ˈvɒljuːm/
n.量;体积;(成套书籍中的)一卷
⑥garbage/ˈɡɑːbIdʒ/
n.垃圾;废物
⑦contribute to 促成;造成(某事发生)
⑧on board 在船上
⑨enterprise/ˈentəpraIz/ n.公司;企业;事业
⑩end up 结束
⑪restore/rIˈstɔː(r)/ vt.恢复;使复原;修复
⑫initiative/IˈnIʃətIv/
n.新方案;倡议
⑬address/əˈdres/ v.设法解决
⑭facility/fəˈsIlItIz/
n.设施;工具;设备
⑮conservation
/ˌkɒnsəˈveIʃn/n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持
⑯dozen/ˈdʌzn/n.十二个;一打
dozens of许多;很多
⑰regarding/rIˈɡɑːdI/prep.关于;至于;就……而论
⑱disposal/dIˈspəʊzl/ n.去掉;清除;处理
⑲inspection/Inˈspekʃn/
n.检查;查看;视察
⑳fine/faIn/vt.对……处以罚款
abuse/əˈbjuːs/vt.滥用
tackle/ˈtækl/vt.应付;处理
campaign/kæmˈpeIn/n.运动;战役vi.&vt.参加运动;领导运动
in effect 实际上;生效
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations① in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.It attracts millions of domestic② and foreign visitors each year.However, its reputation③ as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality.This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with④ it.【1】
【1】句中that 引导定语从句。
Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume⑤ of tourists, many of whom frequently threw garbage⑥ into the river.【2】 Many tour boats contributed to⑦ the problem too.Kitchens on board⑧ were using lots of oil, which was often thrown into the water.The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises⑨.Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up⑩ in the river.【3】In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production.These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species.【4】 Local officials were concerned that the pollution was da