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【高考英语考前特训】题型专练(精选2024年模拟好题)
完型填空(20空)10篇(含答案解析)
Passage 1
(2024·陕西西安·西安一中校考模拟预测)Children in the Indonesian city of Bogor are cleaning up a local lake on their own in small boats, called kayaks, out on the water.
They direct the kayaks to 1 floating trash from the water and place it in their boats. 2 , on land, all the trash is examined and 3 .
About 20 children join in the 4 to fight pollution but it began with one boy. Ten years ago, Giri Marhara began to 5 himself to cleaning up the lake. He was just 16 and had a 6 of keeping his environment clean. It soon became 7 with younger people, gaining support and attention. They 8 a group last year, called the Situ Gede Cleanliness Warrior, named after the lake. They have 9 more than 2,700 kilograms of trash in and around the lake.
The trash problem in Indonesia is 10 . It is estimated that 35 percent of waste in the country is 11 and garbage can always be seen. Waste is also 12 for around 3 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions. Worse still, the problem has also raised 13 concerns. For example, plastic waste gets broken down into 14 pieces called microplastics, which can damage the immune systems, and carry an increased 15 of cancers.
But as waste continues, youth-led 16 can still make a difference, even if it is just for small areas or communities. Indonesia has a littering 17 . Lasting change will require 18 the behavior that is causing trash to be thrown away 19 there in the environment. “I think that the only way to 20 that culture is by developing a cleanup culture,” Marhara said.
1.A.handle B.observe C.remove D.raise
2.A.Recently B.Fortunately C.Gradually D.Finally
3.A.dealt with B.put down C.taken over D.burnt up
4.A.aid B.effort C.game D.offer
5.A.limit B.expose C.devote D.adapt
6.A.record B.habit C.route D.hobby
7.A.patient B.crowded C.connected D.popular
8.A.formed