时文专项训练一、判断类阅读-【深阅读】2023-2024学年四年级下册英语词汇语法写作阅读专项训练（新课标）

| 深阅读 | 英语 四年级·下册 时文专项训练* 学 习 之 星 一、判断类阅读 读 练 有 得 这样练 才更有收获 词汇蓄水池 1.★machine [məˈʃiːn] n.机器 2.flour [ˈflaʊə] n.面粉 3.★sugar [ˈʃʊɡə] n.糖 4.★feed [fiːd] v.喂养 5.★show [ʃəʊ] v.展示 — A篇 可供2 000人食用的“水果蛋糕”— 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 A bakery（面包店）in England made a big“fruitcake” to make money for a children 􀆳 s hospital. It took people about 400 hours to make it. The big“fruitcake”itself is a machine. People put flour，eggs and sugar into the machine. Next, little cakes come out one by one. Then people put the little cakes into another part of the machine. And they come out in little boxes. At the very end，people can take them home. The big “fruitcake” can feed 2，000 people. People will show the machine in Birmingham this weekend. And people hope that this cake machine can make more people get some useful ideas to bake for charity（慈善）. （ ）1. People made the big“fruitcake”for the old people. （ ）2. It took people about 400 hours to make the big“fruitcake”. （ ）3. People can take little cakes in boxes home. （ ）4. People won􀆳t show the cake machine. （ ）5. By making this cake machine，people want to give others some ideas to bake for charity. 在“The big‘fruitcake’ itself is a machine.”中 ， itself是反身代词，意为“它自 己”。它的基本作用是：通过 反身代词指代主语，使施动者 把动作在形式上反射到施动 者自己。 用所给单词的正确形式填空 —Who taught the monkey to ride a bike? —Nobody. It taught （it）. It􀆳s clever. 语法充电站 带有★的单词为 2022 版新课标词汇，可以拓 展和积累哦！ 61 | 深阅读 | 英语 四年级·下册 学 习 之 星 *时文专项训练 读 练 有 得 1.★festival [ˈfestɪvl] n. 节日 2.origin [ˈɒrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源 3.★kill [kɪl] v. 杀死 4.★drop [drɒp] v. 使落下 5.★popular [ˈpɒpjələ] adj. 受欢迎的 6.★hold [həʊld] v. 举行 这样练 才更有收获 语法充电站 1. kill （过去式） 2. drop （过去式） 3. eat （单三形式） 文中涉及很多单词的变 化，试着写出它们的变形吧! — B篇 端午节的由来和习俗 — 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 The Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）is an important festival in China. The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is said to be from the Warring States Period（战国时 期）. The patriotic poet（爱国诗人），Qu Yuan，killed himself in the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历的）month. People raced their boats to