Unit 3 How do you get to school Grammar语法 how引导的特殊疑问句-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 How do you get to school? how引导的特殊疑问句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） how,how far 和 how long 引导的特殊疑问句 【教材原句】 ①How do you get to school?你如何到学校？ ②How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远？ ③How long does it take to get to school?到学校花费多长时间？ 【常见用法】how是疑问副词，可以用来询问做某事的方式，意为“怎样；如何”。how far用来询问路程， 意为“多远”，常用句型结为“How far is it from...to...?”how long用来询问长度或做某事需要的时间，意为“多长；多长时间”，询问做某事需要的时间的常用句型结构为“How long does it take (sb.) to do sth.?” 1.－How does Mary go to school?玛丽怎样上学？ －She takes the subway.她乘地铁（上学）。 2.－How far is it from here to the zoo?从这儿到动物园有多远？ －It's about two kilometers.大约两千米远。 3.－How long does it take them to get to the park?到公园需要花费他们多长时间？ －It takes them about 15 minutes.大概需要花费他们15分钟。 【联想拓展】how 构成的疑问词组还有：how old询问年龄，意为“多大”；how many/much,询问数量， 意为“多少”；how much还可以询问价格，意为“多小钱”；how often,询问频率，意为“多长时间一次”。 －How often do you go to the sports club?你多久去一次体育俱乐部？ －I go there four times a week.我一周去那儿四次。 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．—_________ is the post office from here? —About 500 meters away. A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon 2．—________ is it from your home to the post office? —It’s about 10 kilometers. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 3．—________ is it from here to Hangzhou? —About 177 kilometers. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 4．—________ is it from our school to the bookstore? —It’s only about 2 kilometers. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 5．—________ is it from your home to school? —It is 20 ________ bike ride. A．How long; minute B．how far; minutes C．how far; minutes’ D．how long; minutes 6．—________ is it from your home to school? —It’s three kilometers. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 7．— _______ will you visit the Summer Palace? — In two weeks. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 8．—________ is it from here to the school? —Only 15 minutes’ walk. A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How far 9．—________ do you like the idea? —It’s funny. A．What B．What a