内容正文:
2024年小升初英语语法精讲- 过去进行时
1、 概念:
【考点精讲】表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
【实战演练】
判断下列句子是(T)否(F)是过去进行时。
( )1.He was doing his homework at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.
( )2.He plays football everyday.
( )3.We will go to the zoo tomorrow.
( )4.Lily is watching TV.
( )5.He visited his grandparents last week.
2、 基本结构:
【考点精讲】总结
1. 肯定:He (have) a class.
否定:He (have) a class.
Yes/No Question:
he a class?
Yes,he ./No,he .
Wh-/How Question:
What he ?
2. 肯定:We (have) a class.
否定:We (have) a class.
Yes/No Question:
you a class?
Yes,we ./No,we .
Wh-/How Question:
What you ?
【实战演练】
用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空.
1.My father ______________ some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (do)
2.Somebody knocked on my window when I __________ TV last night. (watch)
3. Grandma ___________ breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning. (cook)
4.They _____(not make)a model ship when I saw him.
5.When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.
3、 现在分词的构成:
【考点精讲】总结:
swim tie eat take run die study forget come lie listen begin
1. 一般在词尾直接加ing,
如:
2.在以辅音加e结尾的词在词尾去e再加ing,
如:
3.以 辅+元+辅 结尾时,
Short(即单音节)双写尾字母,再加ing
如:
Long(即多音节) 如果重音在最后一个音节上,则双写尾字母,再加ing;
否则仍然直接+ing;
如:
4.ie结尾,ie改为y再加ing,
如:
【实战演练】
写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
work _______ live _______ sit _______ swim _______ dance _______ lie _______ sing _______ ask _______ die _______ climb _______
4、 时间状语:
【考点精讲】
1. at this time yesterday, at that time
2. 以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状