Module 4 Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer 课件-2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级下册

Module 4 Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer. 1.能够读懂关于健康主题的文章，掌握大意并获取信息； 2.能够关心自己及他人健康，养成健康的生活习惯。 3.掌握现在完成时与for和since连用的用法。 I've got a stomach ache and my head hurts.我胃痛，头也痛。(→教材P26) (1)ache是名词，意为“痛，疼痛”，它可以放在一部分表示身体部位的名词后面构成合成词。常用“have/has (got)＋a/an＋身体部位＋ache”表示身体某部位疼痛。如： have (got) a toothache牙疼　have (got) a backache背疼　have (got) a headache头疼 课堂探究 (2) hurt 为不及物动词，意为“(身体某部位)疼痛”。如： My feet hurt.我的脚疼。 注意：have a cold是延续性动词，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。catch a cold为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用 (1)我牙疼。 I ______ _____ ___ ___________.＝My teeth ______. (2)朱迪昨天咳嗽了。 Judy _____ ___ _______ yesterday. have got a toothache hurt had a cough How long have you been like this? 你这样有多久了？(→教材P26) how long意为“多长时间”，提问动作或状态延续的时间长度。 词汇 用法 how often 询问“多长时间一次” how soon 询问“还要多久才” how far 询问“多远” ( ) —________ have you been in Guangzhou? —Since 2019. A. How far B. How soon C. How long C That's why you've got a stomach ache.那就是你胃痛的原因。(→教材P26) “That's why…”为常用句型，意为“那就是……的 原因”。 那正是他生我气的原因。 __________ _____ he got angry with me. That's why It can be very harmful to your health.它会对你的健康危害很大。(→教材P26) be harmful to (对……有害)＝do harm to＝be bad for 长时间看电视对你的眼睛有害。 It is _________ ____ your eyes to watch TV for a long time. ＝It is _____ _____ your eyes to watch TV for a long time. ＝It does ______ ____ your eyes to watch TV for a long time. harmful to bad for harm to 一、听课文Activity 1，选出最佳答案 ( ) 1. What did Betty advise Daming to do? A. Go to the hospital. B. Take some medicine. C. Lie in bed. A 课堂练习 ( ) 2. When did Betty see a doctor? A. Yesterday morning. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. B 二、听课文Activity 3，完成表格内容 Problems Daming has got a stomach ache and his 1. ______ hurts. Duration(持续时间) since Friday head Causes (原因) Have fast food and no breakfast. Spend too much time on the 2. __________ and don't get much exercise. Advice Stop eating fast food and have breakfast every d