Module 4 Unit 2课堂导学案2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语下册

课堂导学案（Module 4 Unit 2）外研版八下 Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 2 We have played football for a year now. 1. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. 我从不十分活跃，我不喜欢体育运动。 [考点例析] active 用作形容词，意为“积极的，活跃的”，其副词为actively。be active in …在……方面表现积极；take an active part in 积极参加…..。 He’s always active in class. 他总是在课堂上表现积极。 We take an active part in the sports.  我们积极参加运动。 [即时训练] (1) Lucy is an active student. She answers the teachers' questions the most ________ (active) in her class. (2) 我爷爷仍旧身体健康，保持活跃。 (3) 你积极参加运动会吗? 2. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. 现在我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。 [考点例析]by是介词，用来表示方法、手段、方式，意为“凭借；靠；用；通过”，后接名词或动词-ing形式。 I usually get to school by bus. 我通常乘公交车去上学。 He made a living by selling newspaper. 他靠卖报纸谋生。 [即时训练] (1) We can save money by (cook) our own meals instead of eating outside. (2) 托尼通常通过看英语电影学英语。 (3) 我通常通过听音乐来放松我自己。 3. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. 现在我拥有他已三个月了，我感觉真的很健康。 [考点例析] 在现在完成时中，have意为“拥有”，可以和“for+一段时间”连用，终止性动词buy和一段时间连用，通常转换为have。 [注意] 和一段时间连用的谓语动词动作须延续。 I bought this bike one week ago. 我一周前买了这辆自行车。 I have had this bike for a week. 我拥有这辆自行车一周了。 [即时训练] (1) 这本书你可以借阅两周。 (2)这本词典他买了一个月了。 4. Our teacher is the coach, and she also takes part in the training with us.  我们的老师是教练，她也和我们一起参加训练。 [考点例析] 辨析：take part in和join take part in 参加，参与(某事)，指参加活动并在活动中起作用；后接名词、代词和动名词。 Do you want to take part in the sports meeting? 你想参加运动会吗？ join 参加某个组织、团体，并成为其中一员。 I’d like to join the English club. 我想参加英语俱乐部。 [即时训练] (1) Many young people took part in (plant) trees on Tree Planting Day. (2) 有多少亚洲国家要参加这次运动会？ 5. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. 上班时，我总是感到