Unit 2 动词不定式总结+练习 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 语法:动词不定式 背诵区: want/would like to do想要做 like/love to do 喜欢做 expect to do期望做 hope/wish to do希望做 promise to do 承诺做 learn to do 学着做 plan to do 计划做 agree to do 同意做 refuse to do 拒绝做 decide to do 决定做 used to do 过去常常做 try to do 尽力做 help(to)do 帮助做 need to do 需要做 choose to do 选择做 begin/start to do 开始做 stop to do 停下来做(另一件事) remember to do 记得去做 forget to do忘记去做 tell sb.(not)to do告诉某人(不)做 ask sb.(not)to do 让某人(不)做 order sb.(not)to do命令某人(不)做 invite sb.(not)to do 邀请某人(不)做 teach sb.(not)to do教某人(不)做 want sb.(not)to do 想要某人(不)做 wish sb.(not)to do希望某人(不)做 expect sb.(not)to do 期望某人(不)做 advise sb.(not)to do建议某人(不)做 练习区: 1、 单项选择 ( ) 1. _the people inside, the police broke the door to come in. A. Save B. Saving C. To save ( ) 2. The teacher asked us _out the uniforms on the playground. A. to give B. giving C. given ( ) 3. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital _them up. A. to cheer B. cheer C. cheering ( ) 4. Tina expects her son _in a big city after he finishes university. A. work B. working C. to work ( ) 5. After talking with the girl, Peter decides _some food for her. A. buy B. buying C. to buy ( ) 6. Some volunteers are going to _the park. Let’s join them. A. put up B. clean up C. look up ( ) 7. Little Tom promises _his hands from time to time when he is at school. A. to wash B. wash C. washed ( ) 8. He _the idea for the great book after he went on a trip to Italy. A. got out of B. ran out of C. came up with ( ) 9. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m planning to collect my old books and _to the children in poor villages. A. give away them B. give them away C. give it away ( ) 10. Judy _for the singing competition and sang the best. A. came out B. handed out C. tried out 二、翻译句子 1. 我们放学后会帮忙打扫干净花园。 _ 2. 我们需要征召一些志愿者来这个会议。 _ 3. 他们决定不去参加那个篮球赛的选拔。 _ 4. 他让我这个周末照顾他的小狗。 _ 5. Ben 试图在10点前分发掉所有的通知。 _ 三、语法选择 Yesterday I read the news about a charity show (慈善晚会) in the newspaper. 1 show was to raise money for the poor children.In the poor places, some c