Unit 2 Section B 1a-1e 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Section B 1a-1e n. & pron.一半;半数 prep.晚于;过(时间); 过去的 n.一刻钟;四分之一 n.家庭作业 New words half past quarter homework v.跑;奔 v.打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的 n.& v.行走;步行 run clean walk walk run clean past quarter homework half Let’s read 当青蛙跳到荷叶上的时候,记得读出相应的英文单词哦! 做作业 散步;走一走 New phrases do (one’s) homework take a walk “钟点+分钟” >30分钟时,用to表示“差几分钟到下一个钟点” <30分钟时,用past表示“几点过几分” 顺读法 逆读法 时间表达法 如:7:15 seven fifteen 8:45 eight forty-five 如:2:10 ten past two 9:30 half past nine 如:1:55 five to two 10:50 ten to eleven Look and say A: When do they usually _? B: They _. exercise usually exercise at 5:00 in the afternoon /usually exercise at 5:00 p.m. A: When does she usually _? B: She _. do her homework usually does her homework at 6:30 p.m. / usually does her homework at half past six in the evening. When do students usually do these things? Match the activities with the time of day. 6:30 AM half past six in the morning 3:15 PM a quarter past three in the afternoon 6:45 PM a quarter to seven in the evening 9:45 PM a quarter to ten in the evening 3.eat breakfast 2.eat dinner 4.go to bed 1.do homework 1a 9 1.英语时刻表达法 英语中的时刻表达方式一般有两种: 二、用文字表述的形式, 如:6:30 AM 读作:half past six in the morning 意为:上午六点半 一、用数字加AM(a.m.)或PM(p.m.), 如:6:30 AM,读作:six thirty AM 意为:上午六点半 Language Points (2)文字表述时间时,用介词past(过了……)或to(到……), 先说分后说时,未超过30分时用“分+past+时”, 如: twenty-five past three four 3点25分 即3点钟过了25分 (1)AM(a.m.)表示午夜12时至中午12时这段时间, PM(p.m.)表示中午12时至夜里12时。 Language Points 超过30分时,用“60-分钟数+to+(下一)时”。 如:3:55 five to four 3点55分,即差5分到4点 (3)汉语的时间“由大到小”, 如: 上午七点半,先说大的时间范围“上午”,再说“时”, 然后再说“分”,而英语时间“由小到大”, 先说half past seven,然后说in the morning。 Language Points 2.英语陈述句的语序习惯 英语词语的顺序有时候与汉语不同, 汉语一般是“某人在某时某地做某事”, 如:我通常在12:00点在学校吃午饭。 在英语中,本句的语序就不是这样, 而是“某人做某事在某地在某时”, 如:I usually eat lunch at school at twelve o’clock. Language Points 1b Check your answers with your partner. Read the phrases and then translate the phrases into Chinese. get up 6. do my homework run 7. clean my room eat breakfast 8. eat dinner go to schoo