内容正文:
2024年人教PEP版英语下册四年级Unit2语法专题拓展卷
语法回顾
1.询问时间及其回答的句型。what time意为“几点”
问句:What time is it?/What's the time?
答语:It's+时间点,
例如:What time is it now?现在几点了?
It's 5 o'clock.五点了。
2.表达“到做某事的时间了”的句型。其完整形式为“It's time to go home,kids.”。
It's time to+动词原形+其他./It's time for+名词/doing sth.
例: It's time to get up.该起床了。
It's time for dinner.该吃晚饭了。
It's time for having a rest.该休息了。
3.由where 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问他人在什么地方及其回答的句型。其中be动词要随主语的变化而变化。
问句:Where +be 动词(am/is/are)+主语+其他?
答语:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+介词+地点,
例:Where are your parents?的父母在哪里?
They're in Shanghai.他们在上海。
Where is Tom?汤姆在哪里?
He is at home.他在家。
4.由let引导的祈使句,用来提出建议或请求。其中let's为 let us的缩写形式。
Let+宾语+动词原形+其他
例: Let's go to the zoo.我们去动物园吧
Let's have a rest.我们休息一下吧。
重点记忆:
let's是 let us 的缩写,但在表达的意义上有所不同。let's包括听话人在内,let us 不包括听
话人在内。
例:Let's go to the park.我们去公园吧。(包括听话人)
Let us play on the playground.让我们在操场上玩吧。(不包括听话人)
5.英语口语中我们常用“Hurry up!"或直接用“Hurry!"来表示催促某人抓紧时间做某事。
意为“赶紧,赶快”。其答语常为“OK/All right!”等。
例:Hurry up!The bus is moving!快点儿!公共汽车要开走了!
OK.好的。
6.It's time...的三种句型
(1)It's time to+动词原形+其他,
例:It's time to clean the classroom.到打扫教室的时间了。
(2)It's time for+名词。
例:It's time for break.到休息的时间了。
(3)It's time for sb. to+动词原形+其他,
例:It's time for him to do his homework.到他做家庭作业的时间了。
It's time for the children to play games.到孩子们做游戏的时间了。
跟踪练习
1. Time to ________.( )
A.go home B.music class C.twelve
2. It’s time for PE class. We can ______.( )
Great!
A.jump and run B.read and write C.eat some rice
3. ______( )
It’s five.
A.How old are you?
B.How many people are there in your family?
C.What time is it?
4. It’s 6:00 p. m.(午后;下午) now. It’s time for ______.( )
A.dinner B.lunch C.breakfast
5. Let’s go to the library.( )
_______.
A.Bye B.OK C.Thank you
6. It’s time for PE class. Let’s ______.( )
A.do homework B.sing and dance C.jump and run
7. ______ are you, John?( )
I’m in the park.
A.What B.Where C.When
8. The girl wants to buy some fruits. She is going to the __________.( )
A.bank B.supermarket C.park