内容正文:
2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 3 Making plans【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
一般将来时be going to
一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如: tomorrow(明天), next week(下周), from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来),in a few days等。
1、基本结构:be going to+动词原形
一般将来时:be going to+动词原形
意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事,be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下:
肯定句
主语+be going to do+其他
否定句
主语+be not going to do +其他
一般疑问句
Be +主语+going to do +其他?
肯定回答
Yes, 主语+be.
否定回答
No, 主语+be not.
2. will 和be going to 的区别
will 和be going to一般可以互用,但有时有区别:
1) 含时间和条件状语从句,如果主句是将来时,多用will.
2) 如果不是以人的意愿为转移,将来肯定会发生的动作和状态,多用will
3) be going to根据迹象推测,有可能发生的事情或计划要做的事情。
3. there be 句型的一般将来式:1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be
它的句式变化为:
肯定句
There is/are going to be+主语+其他
There will be+主语+其他
否定句
There is/are not going to be+主语+其他
There will not /won’t be+主语+其他
一般疑问句
Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他?
Will there be+主语+其他?
肯定回答
Yes, there is/are.
Yes, there will.
否定回答
No, there isn’t/aren’t.
No, there won’t.
一、单项选择
1.—When ________ Henry ________ Hainan Island?
—Next Sunday.
A.is; visit B.do; visit C.is; going to visit D.does; visit
2.—Look at the sky. It’s cloudy.
—I think it ________ soon.
A.rains B.rained
C.is raining D.is going to rain
3.There________ a sporting meeting next month.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will going to be
4.My friends and I _________ some money for the poor children.
A.will going to raise B.are go to raise
C.will raise D.am going to raise
5.There ________ a cartoon festival in Shanghai next Saturday.
A.is going to have B.will have C.have D.is going to be
6.There ______ two football matches between the two teams next week.
A.is going to have B.is going to be
C.are going to have D.are going to be
7.There is going to ________ an important meeting in our school this afternoon.
A.have B.has C.be D.is
8.—What are you going to do?
—I’m going to ________ the flowers.
A.watering B.waters C.watered D.water
9.Look! There are so many black clouds in th