2024中考外研版英语总复习课件 九年级下册 Module 5—Module 8

　九年级(下) Module 5—Module 8 考点清单与点对点训练 1. request用法与辨析 (1)request v.& n.“请求;要求”,指正式地有礼貌地提出请求或恳求,口气和缓。 request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 at sb.’s request/at the request of sb. 应某人的要求 (2) require v.“需要;要求”,强调按法规、纪律或权利提出的要求或命令。 require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 sth.require doing某事需要被做 【典题精练】 ①It’s well-known that learning English well time and efforts. A.costs　B.requests　C.wastes　D.requires ②The computer doesn’t work well and it requires _________ (change) but the manager requires me 　 (continue) to use it.  ③Attention,please! Passengers for Flight KL412 are to go to Gate 21 immediately.(request) D changing to continue requested 2. harmful用法与辨析 (1)harmful adj.“有害的”harmless adj.“无害的” be harmful to/do harm to对……有害 (2)harm v.& n.“伤害;损害;危害”,常用于抽象事物,可指精神或肉体的伤害,程度较轻。 (3)hurt指“使人的肉体受伤而疼痛”,或“伤了某人的自尊心或感情”,含有强烈的疼痛。 【典题精练】 ①Our teacher thinks using mobile phones is a waste of time.Besides,it’s to his mind and body.(harm) ②These ants are to humans but it is still very unpleasant to have ants moving in your kitchen!(harm) harmful harmless 3. serve用法与拓展 (1)v.“提供;端上(饭菜等)”(served—served) be served with提供…… v.“服务;接待;为……服务” serve sth.to sb.=serve sb.sth.给某人提供服务 serve as担当;充当 (2)service n.“服务”service area服务区 (3)servant n.“仆人;佣人”(pl.servants) 【典题精练】 ①②用serve的适当形式填空 ①(2022·扬州二模)Another new highway will be in in my hometown next month. ②Like any other public ,police must respond to public demand. ③Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served a pilot for three years. service servants as 4. similar用法与辨析 (1)similar adj.“相似的;类似的” be similar to与……相似 be different from与……不同 similarly adv.“同样地” (2)same adj.“同样的;同一的” adv.“同样地” the same as和……相同;与……一致 【典题精练】 ①Though the twins look similar each other,they are different 　 character(性格).  ②You think that eating barbecue(烧烤) was unhealthy. ,we sometimes do a lot of things like that.(similar) ③Sometimes we feel we