内容正文:
Section A(Grammar Focus—3c)
UNIT 5 Where did you go on vacation?
第 2 课 时
1
学 习 目 标
学习本课时新单词、短语及句型:
单词:something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself
(pl. yourselves), hen, pig, seem, bored, someone,
diary;
短语:of course;
句型:Did you...?
How was/were...?
1
语法:①复合不定代词的用法;
②一般过去时的疑问句及其回答。
2
2
课 堂 导 入
— Where did you go on vacation?
— I went to…
—Did you…?
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Pair work
3
课 堂 学 习
Did you buy anything?
Did you meet anyone?
Did you eat anything?
I bought something special.
I met someone interesting.
I ate nothing.
复合不定代词
后词
前词 one
(人) body
(人) thing
(事、物)
some
(某一) someone
某人 somebody
某人 something
某事/物
any
(任一) anyone
任何人 anybody
任何人 anything
任何事物
no
(无一) no one
没有人 nobody
没有人 nothing
没有事/物
every
(每一) everyone
每人 everybody每人 everything
每件事/物
5
Read and fill.
1. —你和他人一起出去了吗?
—不,没有人在这儿。所有人都去度假了。
—Did you ____ ____with ________?
—No. ____ _____ was here. __________________ was on vacation.
2.—你买特别的东西了吗?
—是的,我为我爸爸买了件东西。/ 不,我没有买任何东西。
—Did you buy ________ _______?
—Yes, I bought _________ for my father.
/ No, I bought ________.
go out
anyone
No one
Everyone/Everybody
anything special
something
nothing
Grammar Focus
6
3.—食物怎么样?
—每样东西尝起来都很美味!
—_____ _____ the food?
—__________ tasted really good!
4. —每个人都玩得很开心吗?
—哦,是的。一切都很好。
—Did _________________ have a good time?
—Oh, yes. __________ was excellent.
How was
Everything
everyone/everybody
Everything
1.由some-构成的复合不定代词多用于肯定句,由any-构成的复合不定代词多用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。
There is someone outside the door.门外有人。
I don’t have anything to say today.
我今天没什么可说的。
Is there anyone in the room?房间里有人吗?
2. 由some、any、no和every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时,都作单数看待,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例:
There is nothing in the fridge.
Well, everyone wants to win.
Nobody knows what the future will be like.
There is something wrong with my eyes.
3. 除no one 以外,其他复合不定代词都写成
一个词。
4. 复合不定代词若被形容词或不定式等定语修饰时,定语要置于其后。
For lu