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连词和状语从句 考点精练1 ( C )1.Shh! Don’t make a noise that pretty bird will fly away. A. and B. but C. or ( C )2. Mr Smith has helped me a lot, I’m thankful to him. A. or B. but C. so C C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ( C )3. We are taught many subjects good manners. They’re helpful in shaping us. A. either; or B. not; but C. not only; but also C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 考点精讲1 并列连词 1. “either ...or ...”“neither ...nor ...”及“not only ...but also ...”在连接并列成分作主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 Neither he nor I have been abroad before. 他和我之前都没有出过国。 Not only you but also I am interested in music. 不仅你,我也对音乐感兴趣。 2. “both ...and ...”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数。 Both Li Guyi and Lang Lang are famous Chinese musicians. 李谷一和郎朗都是中国著名的音乐家。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 考点精练2 ( A )4. you have grown up, you should learn to look after yourselves. A. Since B. Until C. Although ( C )5. (2023 河北改编)Lisa was busy taking notes Mark was giving a talk. A. if B. unless C. while A C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ( C )6. astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. A. Though B. Till C. When ( A )7. you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better. A. If B. Unless C. Though ( A )8. (2022 重庆B卷改编) Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students. A. Although B. If C. Because C A A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 考点精讲2 从属连词 1. 在含as soon as, if, unless, until等引导的状语从句的主从复合句中,若主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。 As soon as we see the police, we’ll have a sense of safety. 一看到警察,我们就会有一种安全感。 2. until意为“直到……为止”,在含有until的句中,主句谓语动词应是延续性动词。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 [点津] while, when和as辨析 (1) 当某事正在进行的时候,又发生了另一件事时, while, when, as 都可用来引导。 (2) 当两个长动作同时进行的时候,最常用的是while。 (3) 当两个动作都表示发展变化的情况时,最常用的是as。 (4) 当两个短动作同时发生时,或表示“一边……一边……”时,最常用as。 Just as he caught the fly, he gave a loud cry. 当他抓到苍蝇时,他大叫了一声。 (5) 当从句是瞬间动作,主句是延续性动作时,通常用when。 When Jim arrived, I was cooking lunch. 吉姆到的时候,我正在做午饭。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 考点精练3 ( B )9. — I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? — Be