Unit 2 Section A (Grammar Focus～4c)课件 2023-2024学年初中英语人教版八年级下册

Section A (Grammar Focus~4c) To learn to use phrasal verbs 学习使用动词短语 To learn the functions of infinitives 学习动词不定式的用法 1. ______________________________________做某事对某人来是……的 2. _______________想要做某事 3. _______________希望做某事 4. _________________决定做某事 5. ___________________邀请某人做某事 6. _________________要求某人做某事 7. ____________________自愿做某事 review It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth. want to do hope to do decide to do invite sb. to do ask sb. to do volunteer to do Free Talk What can we do at an old people's home? Fill in the blanks according to the text. 1. 我想去帮助无家可归的人。 I’d ____________ homeless people. 2. 你可以请求医院允许你探访孩子们, 为他们加油打气。 You __________ hospitals _________ you visit the kids and cheer them up. 3. 她自愿一周去一次那里帮助孩子们学习读书。 She _________ there once a week ________ kids learn to read. like to help could ask to let volunteers to help 4. 她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。 She decided to __________ a volunteer after-school reading program. 5. Mario相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想工作。 Mario believes it can help him _______ his future dream job. 6. 我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张贴于学校里。 I’m making some signs __________ around the school. try out for to get to put up I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. I’m making some signs to put up around the school. 动词不定式 动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，在句中不能作谓语，没有人称和数的变化。 基本形式：to＋动词原形，有时to可以省略；否定形式：not + 动词不定式。 动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此可以在句中作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语等。 GrammarGrammar 1. 做动词的宾语。常见动词有would like, want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer。 动词不定式用法小结 e.g. We don’t want to spent too much money. 我们不想花费太多钱。 精讲点拨 2. 作宾语补足语。常见动词有ask, want, tell, invite, like, hate。 e.g. Mr. Li asked the students to copy the text. 李