Unit 2 Section A (Grammar Focus～4c)课件 2023-2024学年初中英语人教版八年级下册

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section A Grammar Focus-4c Teaching and learning goals(学习目标) 1、了解短语动词的含义、类型、用法。 2、能使用情态动词could表达建议。 3、掌握不定式的含义及在句中所作的成分及意义。 4、结合话题，能运用短语动词和不定式讨论志愿者活动。增强学生做志愿者活动和帮助他人的意识。 Free Talk What can we do at an old people's home? New words sick adj. 生病的；有病的； e.g. He felt sick before the test. 考试前他生病了。 辨析：sick 与 ill sick 可作定语修饰名词，而ill只能做表语。 e.g. The mother cared for the sick girl day and night. 妈妈日夜照料着生病的女孩。 e.g. Jane was ill yesterday, she didn’t go to school. 昨天简生病了，她没去上学。 raise v. 募集；征集 e.g. They sold something to raise money. 他们卖掉一些东西来募集钱。 e.g. I don’t like to go out alone at night. 我不喜欢晚上独自一人外出。 alone adv. 独自；单独 辨析：lonely 与 alone lonely 情感上的孤独，寂寞。 alone 独自一人（但不定感觉寂寞）。 e.g. Linda was alone in the house. 琳达独自一人待在房子里。 e.g. She lives alone and often feels lonely. 她孑然一身，常感到寂寞。 我想去帮助无家可归的人。 I’d ________ ______ _______ homeless people. 2. 你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他们变得更高兴。 You could ______ hospitals _____ ___ you visit the kids and cheer them up. 3. 她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习读书。 She _________ there once a week ____ ____ kids learn to read. 4. 她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目的选拔。 She _______ _______ try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 5. 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想工作。 Mario believes it can help him ______ ________ his future dream job. 6. 我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张贴于学校里。 I’m making some signs ______ ______ ______ around the school. Preview test Fill in the blanks. like to help ask to let volunteers to help decided to to get to put up Preview test 找出短语动词和 动词不定式. I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. She volunteers there once a week to help kids lean to read. I’m making some signs to put up around the school. Grammar Focus ? 1. 短语动词 2. to do不定式 cou