Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks Section A Grammar Focus-4c课件2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. To learn to use phrasal verbs; To learn the functions of infinitives. 用作宾语 (hope to do) 用作状语(work to help kids learn to read) 用作宾语补足语(ask them to come) 对疑问词的限定(how to care for animals) 形容词后的不定式结构(be able to do) Mario and Mary ________ ________ several hours each week ________ ________ others. Mario wants ______ ______ an animal doctor. He __________ at an animal hospital. He wants _______ _______ more about _______ _______ care for animals. to help Complete the passage. how to give up to be to learn volunteers Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself _____ ______ _______ of four. Last year, she decided ______ ______ ______ for a volunteer after-school ________ program. Mary still works there once a week _______ _______ kids learn to read. Volunteering there is a dream ________ ________ for her. She can do what she _______ _______ _______ and helps others at the same time. to try out at the age come true reading to help loves to do 1. raise v. 募集; 征集 e.g. They are raising money for disabled kids. The box is too heavy; I can’t raise it. The boy raised his head and looked at me. He raises chickens and pigs on his farm. 常用作及物动词，①后接钱时，表示“筹集；征集”；②“举起；抬起”； ③“饲养；养育”。 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) 如果你知道正确答案，请举手。 Please ______________ if you know the right answer. 2) 我们将尽最大的努力为那个生病的女孩筹款。 We will try our best ______________ for that sick girl. 3) 为了能独自抚养孩子们，Green太太一直努力工作。 Mrs. Green always works hard to ____________________ by herself. raise your hand to raise money raise her children/kids 2. alone adv. 独自; 单独 lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的。指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。 (既可作表语也可作定语 ) e.g. In the new city, the old man feels lonely.   Mike said Mr. Smith was a lonely man. I don’t like to go out alone at midnight. lon