选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks-【勤径学升】2025年高考英语一轮总复习配套课件（人教版）

英 语 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS 主题语境：人与自然——公园文化 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 are banned from bringing Banned on 返回目录 返回目录 to at/on by accompanied 返回目录 With nobody accompanying her during the festival, 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 adopting adoption as 返回目录 Since he adopted scientific learning methods, Adopting scientific learning methods, 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 bicycling becoming prohibition prohibited 返回目录 everyone is prohibited from littering everywhere everyone is forbidden to litter everywhere 返回目录 返回目录 appealing for to 返回目录 to appeal to/make an appeal to everyone to take an active part in 返回目录 返回目录 amusing amusements in/with 返回目录 Seeing the amusing situation, was amused, 返回目录 返回目录 to change up treating 返回目录 would set out to improve herself 返回目录 返回目录 直到 达到 能胜任 返回目录 I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job 返回目录 返回目录 making to find 返回目录 causing a great loss 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 whenever whatever 返回目录 however/no matter how difficult the situation may be whatever I have to face in my life, 返回目录 appealing cyclists 返回目录 was adopted are being displayed accompanies 返回目录 from of up out on 返回目录 No matter where Whichever/No matter which book you borrow 返回目录 allowing me to communicate with visitors without delay appeal to people to try their best make an appeal to people to try their best 返回目录 Once we adopt a positive attitude towards life, Once adopting a positive attitude towards life, 返回目录 C C 返回目录 A B 返回目录 A 返回目录 to go The stretching 返回目录 blessed is banned hungry in It Personally amusements 返回目录 to celebrate the festival so nervously that she didn't know what to do next 返回目录 waving the flowers in his hand as she accepted the flowers from the little boy 返回目录 With tears of gratitude rolling down her cheeks how much strangers could care for each other Touched deeply 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 　　上周日，你校举办了一次森林公园郊游活动。请你为学校英文报写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括： 1．活动目的； 2．活动过程； 3．个人感受。 美文呈现 Organized by the Students' Union, we participated in a one­day trip to the Forest Park last Sunday, which intended us to get close to nature and love nature. At 7 am, we started on foot and it took about one and a half hours before we reached our destination. During the walk, not only did we breathe the fresh air, but we also appreciated the fantastic surroundings. In the Forest Park, the 　 landscape was so attractive that all our stress was relieved. We had some beautiful pictures taken and enjoyed a wonderful picnic there. Thanks to this opportunity to experience nature, we benefited a lot from the trip. This trip rewarded us with an unforgettable memory. 1．ban　vt. 明令禁止；取缔　n. 禁令 [考点对接] (1)ban doing sth.　禁止做某事 ban sb.from doing sth.　禁止某人做某事 (2)a ban on...　关于……的禁令 put a ban on(doing)sth.＝place/put sth.under a ban　禁止(做)某事 [佳句背诵] The young athlete was banned from attending the match because of his rude behaviour. 因为他的粗鲁的行为，这位年轻的运动员被禁止参加比赛。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读理解C)“We need something on the books that can change people's behavior,” said Félix W. Ortiz, who pushed for the state's 2001 ban _____handheld devices by drivers. ②(2021·全国甲卷·完形填空)__________(ban)from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said. [链接写作]——词汇/句式升级 ③The students here mustn't bring cell phones to school. →The students here ________________________ cell phones to school.(被动语态) 2.accompany　vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 [考点对接] (1)accompany sb.＝keep sb.company　陪伴某人 accompany sb.to somewhere　陪伴/陪同某人到某地 accompany sb.at/on sth.　用某物为某人伴奏 be accompanied by　由……伴奏/陪伴 (2)company　n．陪伴，做伴；公司 in company with　和……一起 (3)companion　n. 同伴；伙伴 [名师点津] 一般不使用accompany sb.to do sth.“陪伴某人做某事”这一结构。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解A)Children under 12 years old ___________(accompany)by an adult are admitted free. ②Her father accompanied her __ the concert and when she sang, her father accompanied her _____ the piano. Her song sounded wonderful accompanied __ the music. [链接写作]——句式升级 ③Nobody kept her company during the festival. The old lady felt lonely. →__________________________________________________the old lady felt lonely.(with的复合结构) 3.adopt　vt. 采用；采取；采纳　vt. & vi. 领养 [考点对接] (1)adopt one's advice/suggestions　采纳某人的建议 adopt measures/a method　采取措施/采用某种方法 adopt...as...　挑选/收养……为…… (2)adopted　adj. 收养的 adopted son/child　养子/领养的孩子 (3)adoption　n. 收养；采纳 [名师点津] adopt与adapt两词词形相近，但意思不同。adapt意为“适应；改编，改写”。 [佳句背诵] In the face of great pressure, I think we should adopt an optimistic attitude. 面对巨大压力，我认为我们应该采取一种乐观的态度。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解C)Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for __________(adopt)this philosophy: the digital declutter. ②(2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解D)What can be inferred about the __________(adopt)of the sugar tax policy? ③The family have adopted a homeless child __________their own. [链接写作]——一句多译 自从他采取了科学的学习方法，他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。 ④______________________________________________he has made great progress in English.(时间状语从句) ⑤______________________________________he has made great progress in English.(现在分词作状语) 4.prohibit　vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 [考点对接] (1)prohibit(doing)sth.　禁止(做)某事prohibit sb.from doing sth.＝prohibit one's doing sth.　禁止某人做某事 (2)prohibition　n. 禁止；阻止；禁令 a prohibition against/on...　……的禁令 [易混辨析] prohibit、ban、forbid的用法区别： (1)prohibit强调以法律或行政手段、规章制度的形式加以禁止。常用搭配：prohibit sb.from sth./doing sth.。 (2)ban由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意味。常用搭配：ban...from sth./doing sth.。 (3)forbid较常用，主语可以是个人，也可以是规定等。常用搭配：forbid sb.to do sth./forbid doing sth.。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)What are children __________(prohibit)from doing at the museum? ②Our city will prohibit _________(bicycle)on sidewalks, but make exceptions for children under a certain age. ③His small size prohibits him from ________(become)a policeman. ④The environmental group is demanding a complete ___________(prohibit) against the hunting of whales. [链接写作]——一句多译 为了创建更干净的环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。 ⑤To create cleaner surroundings, ________________________________________________(prohibit). ⑥To create cleaner surroundings, __________________________________________．(forbid) 5.appeal　vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求 [考点对接] (1)appeal to　有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 appeal for sth.　呼吁某事；请求给予某物 appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.　向某人呼吁/恳求(做)某事 (2)make an appeal to sb.for sth.　呼吁或请求某人某事 make an appeal to sb.to do sth.　呼吁/恳求某人做某事 (3)appealing　adj. 有吸引力的，有趣的 [佳句背诵] We should appeal to people to save things that nature offers to us as well. 我们应该呼吁人们也要拯救大自然赐予我们的东西。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2021·全国甲卷·书面表达)I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on the aspects of traditional Chinese culture, which are extremely _________(appeal)to foreign friends. ②(2021·天津卷·阅读理解C)The procedure appealed __ the staff a lot when it was introduced in January. ③Farmers suffering from the flood have appealed to the government ___ help. [链接写作]——应用文佳句 ④我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。 I am writing _______________________________________________________ building a more beautiful school. 6.amuse　vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 [考点对接] (1)amuse sb./oneself by/with…　通过……来逗某人/自己开心 (2)amused　adj. 感到快乐的 be amused at/by　对……感到好笑 be amused to do sth.　做某事而感到好笑 (3)amusing　adj. 有趣的，逗乐的 (4)amusement　n. 娱乐(活动)；愉悦 to one's(great)amusement　令人感到(极)好笑的是 in/with amusement　愉快地 [佳句背诵] Taking exercise not only keeps the students amused, but also builds their strength. 做运动不仅能使学生感到快乐，而且能增强他们的力量。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·天津卷·阅读理解C)When you smell something good or hear __________(amuse)sounds, certain emotions are awakened. ②(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷·语法填空)Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other ____________(amuse). ③She introduced the enormous theme park to me __________ amusement. [链接写作]——续写佳句 ④(2021·浙江卷·读后续写)看到这种有趣的情景，我妈妈被逗乐了，开玩笑道：“不要用光了你所有的氧气。” ______________________________my mom ____________joking，“Don't use up all your oxygen.” 7.set out　出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 [考点对接] set out to do sth.　着手做某事 set about(doing)sth.　着手(做)某事 set off　出发；动身；启程；引爆 set aside　将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑 set up　建立；引起 set down　写下；放下 [佳句背诵] He set out in search of ideas for starting a company of his own. 他开始着手想办法创办属于自己的一家公司。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·北京卷·阅读理解C)Crystal set out ____________(change)that, and helped to create a global movement. ②(2022·新高考I卷·语法填空)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set __________a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ③(2021·浙江卷·阅读理解B)He documented his journey as he set about __________(treat)nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. [链接写作]——应用文佳句 ④他预言，那个年轻女孩将会很快开始提升自己。 He predicted that the young girl ________________________________ soon. 8.up to　达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 [考点对接] It's up to sb. to do sth.　由某人决定做某事 It is up to you.　随你的便。/由你来决定。 be up to sth.　胜任某事 up to now　直到现在 up to date(with...)　赶上(……的)潮流 [佳句背诵] Life just gives us time and space. It's up to us how to fill it. 生活只给我们时间和空间，如何去填充它由我们决定。 [基础练习]——写出下列句中up to的含义 ①(2023·北京卷·语法填空)Up to now, China has established a number of protected areas with mangroves. __________ ②(2023·全国乙卷·阅读理解B)To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. __________ ③I think I can be up to the rewarding job that my boss offered me. __________ [链接写作]——应用文佳句 ④我曾经在全运会上充当过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这项工作。 I once served as a volunteer in the National Games, so ______________________________________________． 1．现在分词短语作结果状语 (教材原句)Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. 大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。 [考点对接] 句中现在分词短语leaving behind about 100 glaciers作结果状语。 (1)现在分词短语作结果状语，表示“自然而然的结果”。 (2)动词不定式作结果状语，表示“意料不到的结果”。 [佳句背诵] Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, making it a happy home for us. 大自然为我们的国家提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·新高考I卷·阅读理解D)They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐), ______(make)it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. ②He hurried to the station, only _______(find)the train gone. [链接写作]——句式升级 ③An earthquake hit the area, and caused a great loss. →An earthquake hit the area, ____________________．(现在分词作结果状语) 2.wh­ever引导让步状语从句 (教材原句)Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！ [考点对接] Whichever and whatever you like是由whichever和whatever引导的让步状语从句，相当于no matter which and no matter what you like。 (1)whatever、whoever、whichever、whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。 (2)whenever、wherever、however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when/where/how。 (3)“no matter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前或主句后。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2022·全国乙卷·七选五)Just spend face­to­face time together ________ possible. ②(2022·新高考I卷·读后续写)He always participated to the best of his ability in ________ they were doing. [链接写作]——应用文佳句 ③不管情况多么困难都不要轻易气馁。 Never get discouraged easily ____________________________________________________． ④(2021·浙江卷·完形填空)但是我知道不论人生中面对什么，我都在这，我都活了下来。 But I know ____________________________________I was there and I survived. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1.(2023·全国甲卷·阅读理解C)He makes philosophical thought an __________(appeal)exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. 2．(2022·全国乙卷·短文改错)A doctor tells me people who live the longest are dancers and __________(cycle). 3．(2021·浙江卷·阅读理解A)There, he _____________(adopt)by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania. 4．(2021·天津卷·单项填空)Currently, about 35，000 works ____________________(display)in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything. 5．(2021·新高考I卷·书面表达)In my memory, it is Youth that __________(accompany)me through my whole high school. 在空白处填入一个适当的词 1.(2023·全国乙卷·阅读理解A)In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明信)of her ability as a doctor, she was banned __________medicine. 2．(2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解C)They will be moving on the track ahead __________the train, and programmed to run autonomously. 3．(2021·新高考I卷·阅读理解B)Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require __________to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. 4．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷·语法填空)The next morning he hired a boat and set __________to find the well­known painter. 5．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷·语法填空)Often, only a small part of a museum's collection is __________display. 完成句子/句式转换/一句多译 1．你无论借哪一本书，都必须在一周内归还。(让步状语从句) _________________________________________, you must return it in a week. 2．Wherever you find good wages, you will generally find high prices. →_______________ you find good wages, you will generally find high prices. 3．First of all, I speak English fluently. It allows me to communicate with visitors without delay. →First of all, I speak English fluently, __________________________________ ______________________．(现在分词短语作状语) 4．我们应该呼吁人们尽他们的最大努力来保持自然界的平衡。 (1)We should __________________________________ to keep the balance of nature.(appeal v．) (2)We should __________________________________________ to keep the balance of nature.(appeal n．) 5．一旦我们采取了积极的生活态度，我们就有可能克服目前的这些困难。 (1)________________________________________________we may overcome these present difficulties.(once…) (2)________________________________________________we may overcome these present difficulties.(状语从句的省略) 语境辨义 1.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·完形填空)Neither won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day. _ A.n.展览B.n.展览品 C.n.展示 2．(2022·浙江卷·阅读理解A)One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost. _ A．v.走神　 　　B．n.闲逛　　 　C．v.流浪 3．(2022·全国甲卷·七选五)When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. _ A．n.边；边缘 B．n.刀刃 C．v.给……加边 4．(2021·新高考I卷·阅读理解D)Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. _ A．vi.有吸引力 B． n.吸引力 C．n.呼吁 5．(2021·新高考I卷·读后续写)Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. _ A．n.蒸汽；水蒸气 B．n.蒸汽动力 C．vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽 语篇应用 Ⅰ.语法填空 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。 Accompanied by a journalist, my adorable children and a local guide, I set out 1._____(go)camping at a splendid enormous valley near the boundary. 2.___ instant we arrived, we were appealed to by the vast territory 3.__________(stretch)as far as the eye could see. Hence, we could hardly wait to cycle along the visible route, amused by the incredible and superb scenery. After two hours, we wandered along the edge of the valley. All of us felt really 4._______(bless)to be in such a beautiful place. From the guide, we learned that hunting rare animals here 5._________(ban). Throwing away rubbish is prohibited as well. After the whole day's entertainment, exhausted and 6.______(hunger), we pedalled back to our tent. We were occupied 7.__ taking out our teapot, cream and other tasty foods to prepare our dinner. 8.__ seemed that all of us had a good appetite. 9.__________(personal), we would forever treasure the rewarding and unforgettable camping. Then we planned to visit a theme park, where there were many 10.__________(amuse)in fashion, such as roller coasters and pirate ships. Ⅱ.单元续写之场景描写——公园文化 1．完成句子 (1)附近社区的市民在广场举办文艺汇演来庆祝节日。(不定式短语作目的状语) Citizens from the nearby communities held a cultural performance in the square ________________________________________. (2)一名女大学生紧张地站在舞台上，不知道下一步怎么办。(so…that…) A female college student stood on the stage ______________________________ ______________________________. (3)一个小男孩向前跑去，挥动着手里的鲜花。(现在分词短语作状语) A little boy ran forward, ________________________________________. (4)当她接过小男孩给的鲜花时，她感激地微笑起来。(时间状语从句) She smiled with gratitude ________________________________________________. (5)感激的泪水顺着脸颊流下，女孩不停地对男孩说谢谢。(with复合结构) __________________________________________________, the girl said thanks to the boy continuously. (6)看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照，实在令人感动。(宾语从句) It was very moving to see_____________________________________________. (7)人群被深深地感动了，于是更大声地拍手。(过去分词短语作状语) ____________________, the crowd clapped their hands more loudly. 2．衔接美文 将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ One possible version： Citizens from the nearby communities held a cultural performance in the square to celebrate the festival. One day a female college student stood on the stage so nervously that she didn't know what to do next. Suddenly a little boy ran forward, waving the flowers in his hand. She smiled with gratitude as she accepted the flowers from the little boy. With tears of gratitude rolling down her cheeks, the girl said thanks to the boy continuously. So it was very moving to see how much strangers could care for each other. Touched deeply, the crowd clapped their hands more loudly. $$