2024年人教版中考英语高频考点精讲-介词

2024年中考英语高频考点精讲——介词 前测 1. —Don’t you go to school by bike? —__________. I walk to school every day. 2. —__________ did you buy the new bag? 　　 —Last Monday. 　　 3. —__________ bag is this? 　　 —It’s mine. 　　 4. —__________ do you go to a movie? —Twice a week. 5. —__________ people are there in your family? —Three. 6. __________ wonderful report he wrote! 7. —Which do you prefer, traditional Western music __________ pop music? —Pop music. 8. —Mom, can I go dancing this evening? —__________ (finish) your homework first, and then we’ll talk about. 9. __________ (不要) climb the tree. It’s dangerous. 10. —Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane, and they won first prize. —__________ clever children! 11. Do you want to be healthy? __________ (smile). Smiling can help you stay healthy. 12. __________ fine day it is! Let’s go and fly a kite. 知识精讲 ( 位 置 They stood at the door and waited. 名词或代词前 介词宾语 介词短语 ) 介词一般用于名词或代词前，表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语。介词和介词宾语一起构成介词短语。 精讲一：时间介词 1. at, on, in的用法 at on in 钟点 at six o’clock 用餐 at lunchtime 节日 at Christmas 年龄 at the age of 20 时间 at this time 一天中的某段时间 at noon/at night 某一天的某时段 on Saturday morning 星期几 on Sunday 日期 on May 4th 节假日 on New Year’s Day on weekends on vacation 一天中某段时间 in the afternoon 月份 in April 季节 in spring 年份 in 2020 2. 其他时间介词 since: 自从……以来 The factory has been there since 1989. for: 持续……、达……、 历时……之久 She has worked there for four years. by: 在……前(时间)、截止到…… By this time next week we’ll be in New York. until/till: 直到……为止(时间) They won’t come back until/till the end of the year. before: 在……之前 He will call me before ten o’clock. after: 在……之后 The nights start after half past five in winter. during: 在……期间 Where will you go during the summer? 即时训练 ( ) 1. More and more young people go skating _______ winter. A. at B. in C. on D. to ( ) 2