Unit3 grammar 课件 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 3 How do you get to school ? Grammar I get to school by bike. How do you get to school ? =I ride a bike to school. Tom and Mary get to school by bus. How do they get to school ? =They take the bus to school. Tom gets to school by subway. How does he get to school ? =Tom takes the subway to school. how引导的特殊疑问句 how是疑问副词，“如何；怎样”，常位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。 （1）询问交通方式 —How does your father go to work? —He goes to work by bus. how引导的特殊疑问句用来询问交通方式。常用回答： ① take/walk/ride+冠词+交通工具 ② by+交通工具 ③ on/in+冠词+交通工具 How do you get to school ? - I take the bus. -I get to school by bus. -I get to school in the bus. 汉 意 动 词 短 语 介 词 短 语 乘坐地铁 乘坐火车 乘坐飞机 乘坐公交车 乘坐小汽车 骑自行车 走路、步行 take the subway by subway on the subway take the train by train on the train take the plane by plane on the plane take the bus by bus on the bus take the car by car in the car ride the bike by bike on the bike walk on foot on foot Summary （2）询问身体状况 —How are your grandparents? —They are fine. Thanks. （3）询问看法 —How do you like the music? — It sounds great. （4）询问天气 — How’s the weather in Beijing? — It’s sunny and warm. It is 5 kilometers from home to school. How far is it from home to school? It is 100 kilometers from Beijing to Shanghai. How far is it from Beijng to Shanghai? how far引导的特殊疑问句 how far意为“多远”，用来询问两地之间的距离。 其答语常有三种方式 It’s + 基数词+ meters/kilometers/miles… 时间段 + by + 表示交通工具的名词. 基数词+ minutes’ /hours’ + ride. How far is it from school to home? —It’s about five kilometers. —It’s about half an hour’s ride. —It’s about half an hour by car. It takes 20 minutes to get to school. How long does it take to get to school? It takes 3 hours to get to school. How long does it take to get to Beijing? how long引导的特殊疑问句 （1）用于询问时间的长短，意为“多长时间”。回答时常用表示一段时间的词或短语。 how long引导的特殊疑问句 （2）用于询问物体的长短，意为“多长”。回答时常用表示长度的词或短语。 —How long is the rope? 这条绳子多长？ —It’s about ten meters. 大约10米。 It takes Tom 20 minutes to get to school. It takes Mary