内容正文:
DISCOVERING USEFUL STRUCTURES
UNIT 5
Use the correct forms to fill in the blanks and tell the functions of them.
Review
Past participle
1.Joe always has milk and _____ (fry)egg for breakfast.
2.The man found his hometown entirely _________(destroy).
3.The speaker didn’t know how to make himself ___________
(understand).
4.The path is covered by ________(fall) leaves.
5.The manager wanted the problem _______ (settle) as soon as
possible.
fried
destroyed
understood
fallen
settled
The Past Participle serve as the Attribute and Object Complement
2
Gain new
Read the following sentences and circle the past participles.
1.Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying
music at the University of Nevada in 1988.
2. She looked worried.
3. The door remained locked.
4. Moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”
5. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
6. Hit by the lack of fresh air, my head ached.
Q:What are the functions of these past participles?
状
表
表
状
状
状
Past participle
I.-ed form as predicative
They are __________(excite) about
the film.
The door is _________(close) now.
feeling
state
-ed作表语, 状态或感受, ≈ adj.
closed
excited
Compare: -ed (表语 or 被动?)
The window is broken by the boy.
The window is broken.
action
state, ≈ adj.
表语
被动
-ed & doing as the Predicative
Compare:
He is ___________ with the
___________result.(disappoint)
She was ________ at her
________ weight. (shock)
disappointed
disappointing
shocked
shocking
感到……的
令人……的
Sum up
1.过去分词做表语,放在____或________的后面, 说明
主语所处的_____或 ______等.
2.过去分词作表语,表示主语_____________
现在分词作表语,表示主语_____________
3.被动语态表示被动的______.
-ed form as predicative
系动词
be
状态
感情
动作
“(自己)感到…的”
“令(别)人感到…”
7
An actor whose famous lines(台词) are:
Given another chance by God, I will tell her, “I love you.” If there had to be a limit of time, I hope it would be ten thousand years…
Stephen Chow
Guessing game
Who is he?
Ⅱ.-ed fo