Unit 2 词汇精讲-【精品课】2023-2024学年七年级英语下册同步精品课件（人教版）

核心词汇精讲精练 Unit 2 What time do you go to school ? up adv. 向上 反义词为down,意为“向下”. 这个女孩向上看了看,看见树上有很多苹果. The girl looks up and sees many apples on the tree. 2 2 2 get up 起床;站立 反义词为go to bed,意为“上床睡觉”. Helen通常在六点钟起床. Helen usually _________at 6:00. gets up 补充:get up还可意为“起身;站起”. 例如:他起身出去了. He gets up and goes out. 3 3 3 dress n. 连衣裙 作名词时,意为“连衣裙”. v. 穿衣服;给(某人)穿衣服 Mary穿着一条红色的连衣裙. Mary wears a red dress. 4 4 4 dress作动词时,意为“穿衣服;给(某人)穿衣服”. dress dress sb/oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服 get dressed(强调动作) 穿上衣服 1.Mary每天给她妹妹穿衣服. Mary ___________ her sister every day. 2.这个小男孩现在能给自己穿衣服了. The little boy can ________ himself now. 他通常在7点钟穿衣服. He usually _____________ at seven. dresses dress get dressed 5 5 辨析:get dressed 和 be dressed in get dressed be dressed in 穿上衣服 穿着 表示“穿”的动作,后不能接宾语 表示“穿”的状态,后接衣服或颜色 1.起床穿衣服了. Get up and ______________. 2.格林先生穿着一件白色的毛衣. Mr Green ______________ a white sweater. get dressed is dressed in 6 6 6 brush v. 刷;刷净 注意: 作动词时,第三人称单数形式为__________. 作名词时,复数形式为_________. n. 刷子 brushes brushes 我需要一把刷子刷鞋. I need a _______ to _______ my shoes. brush brush 7 7 7 tooth n. 牙齿 注意:复数形式为_______. 类似的还有:foot(脚)-feet goose(鹅)-geese teeth brush (one’s teeth) 牙齿 他每天早上7:00刷牙. He ________ his _______ at 7:00 every morning. brushes teeth 8 8 8 shower n. 淋浴(器/间) v. 淋浴 take/have a shower 洗淋浴 1.他通常在晚上洗淋浴. He usually takes/has a shower in the evening. 2.他喜欢晚饭后洗澡. He likes to shower after dinner. 名词 动词 9 9 9 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 单词表 (P7) shower /’ʃaʊə(r)/ n/v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器(间) take a shower 洗淋浴 usually /’ju:ʒuəli/ adv. 通常地;一般地 forty /’fɔ:(r)ti/ num. 四十 usually adv. 通常地;一般地 频度副词,一般位于实义动词之前,联系动词be,助动词或情态动词之后. 我通常六点钟回家. I usually go home at 6:00. 10 10 10 拓展:频度副词 always usually often sometimes hardly never 总是,一直 通常,一般 经常;常常 有时 几乎不 从不;决不 11 11 11 never adv. 从不;决不 频度副词,一般位于实义动词之前,联系动词be,助动词或情态动词之后. 他从来不吃早饭. He never eats breakfast. 12 12 12 early adv/adj. 早(的) 反义词为late“晚(的);迟” 常见短语: get up early/