语法详解-代词（讲义）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

2024年六年级英语语法详解 第2章 代词 【考点精讲】 一、代词的定义: 在句子中代替名词或者相当于名词的词，词组，短语或句子的词称为代词。 二、代词的分类: 根据指代对象的不同，英语中的代词主要分为人称代词，物主代词 第一节：人称代词 数格 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me We us 第二人称 You you You you 第三人称 He, She, It him, her, it They them 一、人称代词的用法： 【考点精讲】 主格：用在句首做主语。 1. He is my teacher. 2. I am 10 years old. 3. They are my friends. 【实战演练】 一、选择最佳答案。 ( )1. Lily is a new student. __________ is English.       A. He  B. She C. Her D. I ( )2. — Who’s that man? — ____________ is my father.       A. He B. She C. he D. She ( )3. ________ is my grandmother.       A. He B. She C. His D. Her 二、选择填空。 1. That isn’t a hen.________ (It/They) is a duck. 2. 一Do you like music? 一Yes,________(we/you) do. 3. Those oranges are sweet. Where are________(you/they) from? 4.  _______(I/He) has a new watch. 二、并列人称代词的排列顺序： ① You, he and I are all good students. （你，我，他都是好学生） ② We, you and they are all in the classroom. (我们，你们，他们都在教室里) ★总结： A: 单数人代并列做主语或宾语时，其顺序为： - - 【实战演练】 1._______, _______and should return on time.(I,you,he) （你，我，他都得按时回来。） 2._______ _______ and _______ (我和我的妻子)are walking along the banks of the river. B: 复数人代并列做主语或宾语时，其顺序为： - - 【实战演练】 , and should help each other.(you,we,they) C: 在 或 时，第一人称常放在前面。 【实战演练】 It was and （我和Jim）that made her angry. 宾格：用在动词，介词后作宾语。 1.Look at me. 2.Miss. Wang is my English teacher, I like her very much. 3.These are your shoes, put them on . 【实战演练】 一、选择最佳答案。 ( )1. Let ____ show you ____ new computer room.       A. I; our       B. me; our      C. me; we ( )2. Excuse ____. Where is the cinema?      A.me       B.my        C.I ( )3.Look at _______.     A. I      B. T-shirt     C. me 二、选择填空。 1. —Let _______ (I/me) read this book for you. —Thanks. 2. Her name is Jenny Brown. You can call ________ (she/her) Jenny. 3. _______ (She/Her)Yang Ling, ________ (She/Her) is my  sister. 4. He’s hungry,give ________ (he/him) some