中考英语模拟试题(一)-【新课程能力培养】2023-2024学年九年级下册英语同步练习（人教版）

九年级下册 （人教版）英语 第 Ⅰ 卷 （选择题 共 50 分） Ⅰ. 单项选择 （共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 从各题所给的四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ） 1. — What about going to see the film Joker us this weekend? — Well, the film makes me feel scared. I prefer to see Adoring which there is my favorite actor. A. for; in B. with; in C. for; of D. with; of （ ） 2. — Is there any of getting tickets for his concert? — Of course. You can buy them online. A. chance B. dream C. purpose D. mistake （ ） 3. After winning the Women蒺s World Cup, the coach her team for their wonder鄄 ful performance. A. practiced B. paid C. praised D. prepared （ ） 4. sister bought a new wallet this morning. color is red. A. Mine; Its B. Mine; It蒺s C. My; Its D. My; It蒺s （ ） 5. — Have you heard that Saoirse Ronan won the Oscar nomination? — Yes. She is really a great actress. She is now only years old. A. fourth; twenty鄄five B. fourth; twenty鄄fifth C. four; twenty鄄five D. four; twenty鄄fifth （ ） 6. — Do you know about the man in the picture? — Sure. He was a well鄄known host passed away on January 16 this year. A. which B. who C. what D. whose （ ） 7. It蒺s reported that at least 43 people were dead a big fire in a factory in India. A. because of B. instead of C. according to D. thanks for （ ） 8. If you your homework today, you to spend three hours in the amusement park tomorrow. A. finish; will allow B. will finish; will allow C. finish; will be allowed D. will finish; will be allowed （ ） 9. — heavy the rainstorm is ！ 中考英语模拟试题（一） （时间： 100 分钟 满分： 120 分） 168 — Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a （ ） 10. — Hi, boys and girls. Happy Children蒺s Day! — , Ms. Jones. A. Never mind B. You蒺re welcome C. Sounds good D. Thanks Ⅱ. 情景交际 （共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分） 根据对话内容， 从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 使对话内容 完整。 （ A father and his son are climbing mountains in Jingyue Park. ） Father: Come on, Son! We are coming to the top of the mountain. Son: Dad, I蒺m tired! 11. Father: Son, you really need to exercise. Son: Sure it is. 12. Father: Yes. You are busy with your studies all day. Don蒺t forget health comes first. Son: I see, Dad. In fact, we play sports an hour a day at school now. Father: Really? 13. Son: From 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day. Father: What sports do you play? Son: Basketball and football. 14. Father: That蒺s great! If you play sports every day, you will be much stronger. Son: I think so. Oh, look! 15. Father: The air is fresh, too. Let蒺s come and hike here every week, shall we? Son: Good idea! A. When do you play sports? B. I can蒺t walk any farther. C. What蒺s your favorite sport? D. The sight here is so beautiful! E. Is this why you take me out here? F. I蒺m crazy about ball games, you know. G. Why do you bring me here? Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 根据短文内容， 从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 I used to walk around the store with my parents. Every time I went to the store, I would beg my parents to buy 16 something such as chips and toys. I cannot remember a time 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 169 九年级下册 （人教版）英语 when I didn蒺t beg for anything at the store. My dad sometimes 17 my begging and said seriously, “ You can waste all the money as you want when you make it by yourself. ” I listened to him carefully when he said that, but I never really 18 the message Dad was trying to tell me. I decided to 19 part鄄time as soon as I was old enough. I took my first job as a baby鄄 sitter. I remember the 20 of making money on my own and then 21 it within the next week. It was great ！ A few years later, I was a college student. One day I saw some students handing out flyers （传单） . I wasn蒺t 22 it at first. But I changed my mind after 23 the flyer. It said “ Looking for a high鄄paying job? Be a lifeguard! ” I started to think about the money I could make and applied for the job at once. However, as time went by, I 24 found that the more money I made, the less I wanted to spend. 25 wasting money on useless things, I started saving up. I was just the one who worked hard and got it, so it meant a lot to me. I finally discovered the value of money, and my life has changed a lot ever since. （ ） 16. A. you B.us C. me D. them （ ） 17. A. asked for B. turned down C. agreed with D. put off （ ） 18. A. understood B. explained C. passed D. sent （ ） 19. A. study B. cook C. travel D. work （ ） 20. A. difference B. feeling C. advantage D. difficulty （ ） 21. A. losing B. spending C. lending D. saving （ ） 22. A. known for B. proud of C. worried about D. interested in （ ） 23. A. finishing B. improving C. reading D. writing （ ） 24. A. easily B. surprisingly C. luckily D. usually （ ） 25. A. Because of B. According to C. Instead of D. Thanks to Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共两节， 满分 25 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分） 阅读短文， 根据其内容从文后 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Come and enjoy the bus tour in Sunshine City ！ What to expect ▲ Take the themed buses. ▲ Enjoy the beauty of famous landmarks. ▲ There are two packages （套餐） : the 24鄄hour ticket and the 48鄄hour ticket. 170 ▲ Choose from eight languages to learn more about the city. Bus information: How to book Please call 0753鄄8899408 or visit the website www.sunshinetour.com to book the bus tour. （ ） 26. What is special about the bus tour? A. Visitors can enjoy a three鄄day bus ride. B. There are eight kinds of tickets to choose from. C. The buses pass by all the famous places in the city. D. The city is introduced in 8 different languages on buses. （ ） 27. If someone wants to get on Toy Story Bus, he can take it at . A. 9:45 a.m. B. 10:30 a.m. C. 3:15 p.m. D. 5:30 p.m. （ ） 28. Mrs. Green and her 7鄄year鄄old son need to pay for the 24鄄hour tickets. A. 30 dollars B. 45 dollars C. 50 dollars D. 75 dollars （ ） 29. The line is not available （可供乘坐的） in Sunshine City for now. A. River Bank Bus B. Season Bus C. Sea Animal Bus D. Toy Story Bus （ ） 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The prices of different bus tours are different. B. There are two themed buses in the city in total. C. People are allowed to book the tickets online. Lines Season Bus Sea Animal Bus Toy Story Bus Stops Science Museum Sunshine Square People Road Star Shopping Mall Sixth Street Sunshine Station Royal Hotel Sunshine Square Ocean Park Museum of Natural History City Zoo Mini Square Mountain Road Spring Hotel Central Park Toy Factory Wonder Toy Shop Old Street Sunshine Beach First run 9:45 a.m. 9:00 a.m. 9:15 a.m. Last run 5:15 p.m. 5:30 p.m. 5:15 p.m. Interval （间隔） 45 minutes 30 minutes 60 minutes Price 24鄄hour ticket: $30/adult ； 48鄄hour ticket: $50/adult ； Children aged between 3 and 12 can buy the tickets at half price. We蒺re considering offering another line — River Bank Bus. Are you looking forward to the new bus tour? 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 171 九年级下册 （人教版）英语 D. Visitors can only take Season Bus to Sunshine Square. B Seth dropped his backpack on the kitchen table and went direct towards the fridge. He needed a good snack if he was going to stay up to watch the supermoon and write about what he saw. Not that he really cared about the supermoon, but Mr. Andrews had asked him to. He told his mom about it. “ Oh, what a fun assignment （任务） ! ” “ Fun? I don蒺t think staying up to stare at the moon sounds like fun at all, ” said Seth. Mom smiled, saying, “ I bet you蒺ll enjoy it. ” Seth doubted it. Mr. Andrews told the class that the supermoon happens when the full moon is closest to the earth in its orbit （轨道） . They spent the entire class talking about the orbit and how big the moon usually looks. Seth didn蒺t see why this was such a big deal. “ That蒺s strange. It蒺s so bright out here, ” Seth said to his dad, who蒺d decided to watch the moon with him. “ The supermoon is about 30% brighter than usual, ” Dad said. “ When I was young, the supermoon was one of my favorite things to look at. ” Not only was it bright, it was huge, bigger than any full moon Seth had ever seen. “ About 14% larger than usual, ” Dad said. Seth ran to get his notebook and camera, thinking, “ It蒺s the best ever assignment. I蒺d kind of like to have pictures to remember this. ” （ ） 31. What was Seth蒺s assignment? A. To take pictures of the supermoon. B. To discuss the supermoon with his parents. C. To take notes of what he saw about the supermoon. D. To discuss the supermoon with his classmates after class. （ ） 32. What did Seth probably think of the assignment at first? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable. D. Valuable. （ ） 33. What do we know about the supermoon from the passage? A. The moon isn蒺t full. B. The moon comes out in the daytime. C. The moon is the farthest from the earth. D. The moon is larger and brighter than usual. （ ） 34. Which of the following is the RIGHT time order according to the story? ①The class talked about the orbit. 172 ②Seth told his mom about the assignment. ③Seth learned about the supermoon from his father. A. ①②③ B. ③①② C. ①③② D. ②①③ （ ） 35. From the passage, we can learn that . A. the story took place in Seth蒺s school B. Seth told his father to get the camera for him C. both Seth蒺s parents watched the supermoon with him D. Seth didn蒺t expect that he would enjoy the assignment C What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen. Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools. Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine （蒸汽机） , the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society. In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus （纸 莎草纸） was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts. The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well. Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life. Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it. （ ） 36. What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A. Describe what a pen looks like. B. Introduce the history of the pen. C. Advise people to prepare a new pen. D. Show the importance of the pen. （ ） 37. The word “ mountains ” in the third paragraph refers to “ something to ” . A. explain the use of electricity B. lower the students蒺 scores C. stop the social development D. change the law of the country 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 173 九年级下册 （人教版）英语 （ ） 38. The lawyers started to write the law of the country . A. before their thoughts were changed B. when papyrus was first used C. as soon as they recorded their names D. after they took an important exam （ ） 39. The underlined word “ utilitarian ” in the passage means “ ” . A. cheap B. boring C. special D. useful （ ） 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Powerful Tool B. An Important Law C. A Valuable Record D. An Exciting Event 第二节 （共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读短文， 从短文后的选项中选出合适的句子还原到短文中， 使短文意思通顺、 结 构完整。 When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. 41. A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears （眼泪） in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. 4２. You nod and people know you are saying “ Yes ” . 4３. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? 4４. An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. 4５. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. A. People can communicate in many other ways. B. But do you know people also communicate without words? C. Other things can also carry messages. D. You shake your head and people know you are saying “ No ” . E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. 第 Ⅱ 卷 （非选择题 共 70 分） Ⅴ. 短文填空 （共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读短文， 根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空， 使短文内容 完整。 （每词限用一次， 有两个词多余） as, thank, sell, I, success, be, happy, bring, take, but, like, have Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves （条） of bread 174 46. . At that time, I 47. 12 years old. A young lady served me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good luck. I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It 48. me all day, but I sold them all. At the end of the day, I had some money. I was 49. boy in the world as I walked home that evening. The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit （定金） on a new bicycle. And then I started my next job 50. a newspaper delivery boy. Soon I paid the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was 51. . I was so proud of myself! Today I still work in the delivery business. I 52. a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, 53. I don蒺t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car. I don蒺t know who that young lady was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a 54. man. I蒺d like to show my 55. to her. Ⅵ. 综合阅读 （共两节， 满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容， 按要求完成任务。 When you and your family go out for dinner, do you notice how many dishes you usually order? It蒺s fine if you finish all of them. （ A ） But if you waste too much food, you might pay a fee （费用） for it in the near future. On Dec. 22, China蒺s top legislature （立法机关） reviewed a draft law （法律草案） for stopping food waste for the first time. In general, a draft will become law after the top legislature reviews （审议） （ B ） it three times. According to the draft law, restaurants should tell diners not to order too much. They should describe the size or amount of each dish. If customers leave too much food uneaten, restaurants can charge （收费） them for food waste. The law also bans （禁止 ） waiters from encouraging diners to order too much food. Those who don蒺t follow the law will receive a fine from 1,000 to 10,000 yuan. The draft law also asks schools to teach their students to avoid food waste. It bans livestreams （ 直 播 ） and radio and TV programmes about overeating and overdrinking. Producers （创作者） of such programs will face a fine of up to 100,000 yuan. （ C ） Food waste happens in many places. In China alone, 35 million tons of food ends up in landfills （垃圾场） every year. About 12 percent of the nation蒺s harvest （粮食产量） goes to waste, CCTV News reported. 56. 把文中 （ A ） 处画线句子翻译成汉语。 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 175 九年级下册 （人教版）英语 57. 把文中 （ C ） 处画线句子翻译成汉语。 58. 写出 （ B ） 处画线单词指代的内容。 59. 简要列举两项法律草案的内容。 60. 简要概括本文大意。 第二节 （共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容， 回答下列问题。 Now there is a family problem. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are probably 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things. For example, when we need to stay at home alone, they always worry about us and our life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they have to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children everything, such as pretty clothes, cool shoes and so on. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the exams. But why can蒺t their children understand them? Does it mean that we still want more material things? No. As a matter of fact, what we want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From there, we can get warmth, consolation （ 安 慰 ） and happiness. And one important thing is that we can be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family. I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better. Then, parents will not treat their children as little ones. 61. In whose eyes are we little children? 62. What do most parents want to get from their children? 63. What do the children really want? 176 64. What can the children get from a true family? 65. What should parents do to make their children understand them better? Ⅶ. 翻译句子 （共 10 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 20 分） 根据汉语提示完成句子。 66. 我已经好久没有收到他的来信了。 I haven蒺t him . 67. 父母喜欢把自己的孩子和别人家的孩子对比。 Parents like to their own kids others蒺. 68. 这所幼儿园是为留守儿童创办的。 孩子们每周回家一次。 The kindergarten was for left鄄behind children. They go home . 69. 从现在开始， 不允许人们吃野生动物了。 , people won蒺t wild animals. 70. 你越紧张， 越容易犯错。 nervous you feel, you will make a mistake. 71. 这个岛屿终年被积雪覆盖， 没有人居住。 The island snow , and no one lives there. 72. 如果我们不采取行动保护它们， 越来越多的野生动物将会处境危险。 If we don蒺t to protect them, more and more wild animals will . 73. 王先生白天上班时， 他的宠物狗总是把家里弄得一团糟。 The pet dog always in the house while Mr. Wang is at work in the daytime. 74. 他去年花费许多时间玩电脑游戏。 He computer games last year. 75. 很抱歉让你久等了。 I蒺m sorry for a long time. Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分 20 分） 76. 根据要求完成大作文。 词数： 80~100 词。 （开头与结尾已给出， 不计入总词数） 为了让更多的盲童享受到阅读的乐趣， 帮助他们用耳朵听到五彩斑斓的世界， 某英 文网站正在招募爱心读书员。 假如你是刘亚， 请你根据以下所给提示， 给负责人 Miss Ding 写一份英语申请书。 录制内容： 绘本 （ picture story ）； 诗词 （ poem ）； 故事 （ story ）； 散文 （ prose ）； …… 要点提示： 1. 说明自己想成为一名志愿者的理由。 中考英语模拟试题 （一） 177 九年级下册 （人教版）英语 2. 介绍自己打算阅读的内容并阐述理由。 3. 介绍自己的优势并表述决心。 Dear Miss Ding, Liu Ya 178 参 考 答 案 到了在学校吸烟的问题。 15. a new anti鄄smoking regulation Ⅶ. 略 中考英语模拟试题 （一） Ⅰ. 1 — 5 BACCA 6 — 10 BACAD Ⅱ. 11 — 15 BEAFD Ⅲ. 16 — 20 CBADB 21 — 25 BDCBC Ⅳ. 26 — 30 DCBAC 31 — 35 CBDAD 36 — 40 DCBDA 41 — 45 BDCAE Ⅴ. 46. to sell 47. was 48. took 49. the happiest 50. as 51. mine 52. have 53. but 54. successful 55. thanks Ⅵ. 56. 但是如果你浪费太多食物， 在不久的将来你也许得为之付钱了。 57. 食物浪费在多地都有发生 / 在很 多地方都有食物浪费现象。 58. A draft. 59. Restaurants should tell diners not to order too much. Schools should teach their students to avoid food waste./... 60. China蒺s top legislature reviewed a draft law for stopping food waste for the first time. 61. In our parents蒺 eyes. 62. Good results in the exams. 63. A true family. 64. Warmth, consolation and happiness. 65. They should talk with their children. Ⅶ. 66. heard from; for a long time 67. compare; with 68. set up; once a week 69. From now on; be allowed to eat 70. The more; the more easily 71. is covered with; all year round 72. take action; be in danger 73. makes a mess 74. spent much time playing 75. to keep you waiting Ⅷ. 76. One possible version: Dear Miss Ding, I want to become one of the volunteers to read for the blind. Books can provide us with many amazing things. I really hope everyone can enjoy the fun of reading. I蒺d like to read picture stories for blind kids because picture stories are always very funny. They can make listeners relaxed and happy. As long as I can read them out in a special way, I believe blind kids will feel like they are reading the stories in person. I think I蒺m well suited to the job. My voice is beautiful and clear, and I蒺m patient about everything I蒺m interested in. I believe I can keep on doing the volunteer job. I蒺m looking forward to your reply. Liu Ya 中考英语模拟试题 （二） Ⅰ. 1 — 5 ACBCD 6 — 10 ADCDA Ⅱ. 11 — 15 CADFG Ⅲ. 16 — 20 DACBD 21 — 25 AABCD Ⅳ. 26 — 30 BCCAB 31 — 35 DCBAD 36 — 40 BBBDD 41 — 45 CEBAD Ⅴ. 46. biggest 47. so 48. with 49. showing 50. shopping 51. repaired 52. to solve 53. service 54. other 55. peaceful Ⅵ. 56. 我们用 “老黄牛” 这个词来形容那些帮助别人还不计报酬的人。 57. 在新的一年来临之际， 我们希 望所有的读者将像牛一样勤奋工作。 58. The loyal cow. 59. Bullheaded, like a bull in a china shop. 60. It talked about the ox in Chinese culture and in the west and some expressions about it. 61. Being paralyzed. 62. No, she 203