内容正文:
Sad movies make me cry. Unit 11
自主预习 知识梳理
重点单词
1. rather adv.
相当; 相反
would rather do sth.
宁愿做某事; 宁可
做某事
e.g. I would rather walk to school
because of the bad traffic.
由于糟糕的交通我
宁愿走着去上学。
would rather do sth. than do sth. =prefer
to do sth. rather than do sth.
宁愿做……而不
愿做……
e.g. Mike would rather stay at home than
go to a party.
迈克宁愿待在家里而不愿去参
加聚会。
rather than
而不是
e.g. Many children ask their parents to
give money to charities rather than buy them
snacks.
许多孩子让父母把钱捐给慈善机构
而不是给他们买零食。
2. make v.
使; 让
make sb./sth.+
形容词 使……怎样
e.g. The soft music makes me sleepy.
轻
柔的音乐使我昏昏欲睡。
make sb./sth.+
名词 使……成为
e.g. They made the boy the monitor of
their class.
他们让这个男孩儿当他们班的
班长。
make sb./sth.+
动词原形 使……做某事
e.g. She made her husband give up
smoking.
她让她丈夫戒了烟。
make sb.+
过去分词 使……被……
e.g. You must make yourself respected.
你必须使你自己受到尊重。
be made to do sth.
被迫做某事
e.g. We were made to work days and
nights.
我们被迫日夜工作。
3. drive v.
迫使; 驾驶; 开车; 驾车
送 (接) 人
drive+sb.+adj./to do sth.
e.g. drive sb. crazy/mad
把人逼得发疯
/
发狂
go for a drive
开车兜风
4. disappoint vt.
使 (人) 失望; 使破
灭; 使落空
→disappointed→disappointing
(
1
)
disappoint sb.
“使某人失望 ”
=let
sb. down
(
2
)
be disappointed at sth.
对……感到
失望
e.g. We were all disappointed at the news
that our picnic was cancelled because of the
rain.
由于下雨我们的野餐被取消, 这个消息
让我们感到失望。
重点短语
1. neither...nor...
既不……也不……,
通常连接两个相同的句子成分, 用于否定两
者 。 当
neither...nor...
修饰两个成分作主语
时, 其谓语动词要和
nor
之后的主语在人称
和数上保持一致, 即遵循 “就近原则”。
e.g.
(
1
)
I neither smoke nor drink.
我不
Unit 11 Sad movies make
me cry.
1
九年级下册
(人教版)英语
抽烟也不喝酒。
(
2
)
She has neither time nor money.
她
既没时间又没钱。
(
3
)
Neither he nor I was well鄄educated.
他和我都没受过良好教育。
辨 析
either...or...; both...and...; neither...
nor...
(
1
)
either. . .or . . .
意 为 “或 者 …… 或
者……; 不是……就是……”, 表示两者之一,
连接句子中两个并列的成分, 连接并列主语
时, 谓语动词的单复数采取 “就近原则”。
e.g. Either you or I am going there
tomorrow.
你或者我明天去那里。
(
2
)
both...and...
“既……又……”
,
连接
任意两个并列成分, 作主语时谓语动词用
复数。
e.g. Both you and I are going there
tomorrow.
你和我明天都去那里。
(
3
)
neither...nor...
“既不……也不……”,
连接并列主语时,