Unit 4 课时3 Section B（1a-1e）-【帮课堂】2023-2024学年八年级英语下册同步学与练（人教版）

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？ 第3课时 Section B (1a-1e) 重点词汇 1.重点单词的含义及用法：member；pressure；compete 2.重难短语：give sb. so much pressure；compete with；hang out with sb.；talk to sb. 重点句型 1.Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important, too. 2.Ask them why they give you so much pressure. 3.You should be helping each other to improve. 技能目标 通过给别人提建议，培养学生团结互助的精神，增进同学之间的感情。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 重难单词默写与词性变换 1.成员；分子 n. 2.压力 n. 3.竞争;对抗 v. →比赛 n. →参赛者 n. 经典短语默写： 1. 给某人如此多压力 2. 与某人竞争 3. 跟朋友闲逛 4. 与父母交谈 经典句型过关： 1.像运动和与朋友闲逛这样的业余活动也重要。 Free time activities like sports and with friends important, too. 2.问他们为什么给你那么大的压力。 Ask them why they so much . 1.talk to parents or other family members 和父母或其他家庭成员交流 ▲member相关用法 member (n.) 成员；分子 be a member of + 团体 “是......的一位成员”，用于现在完成时 join+ 团体 常用于一般过去时 例：He joined the Party ten years ago. 他在十年前入了党。 = He has been a member of the Party for ten years.他已经入党十年了。 牛刀小试 How many (member) are there in your sports club? 2.Ask them why they give you so much pressure. 问他们为什么给你那么大的压力。 ▲pressure相关用法 pressure 为不可数名词，可指外界施加的压力或工作、生活中的压力相当于stress。 put pressure on sb.向某人施加压力 under pressure 在压力之下 例：His parents may have put pressure on him to agree. 他的父母可能向他施加压力让他同意。 The team performs well under pressure. 这个团队在压力之下表演得很好。 牛刀小试 Be nice to him. He is under a lot of ________ these days. A．pressure B．independence C．experience D．mind 3.I have to compete with my classmates at school. 我必须在学校和我的同学们竞争。 ▲compete相关用法 compete(vi.)竞争；对抗 compete with/against 和......竞争 compete for 为......竞争 例：It’s difficult for a small store to compete with/against a supermarket. 小商店要和超市竞争实在太难了。 They are competing for the contract.(合同) 他们在为合同而竞争。 【拓展】 competition(n.)竞争；比赛 competitor(n.)竞争者；对手 牛刀小试 运动员已经习惯了相互竞争