内容正文:
热点四 判断句子类型——并列连词、三大从句和特殊句式
高考命题新角度5
语法填空易混辨析题
①结构相似的主从复合句和强调句的辨析;②定语从句和并列分句的易混;③定语从句和同位语从句、宾语从句的易混。
会析句·善解题
找主干,定主句、从句,确定用何种并列连词、关系词或从属连词
1 comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering 2 hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 3 it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place 4 you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
5 the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, 6 it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in mine. 7 you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)
图析细解学解题
wondering后是宾语从句,考虑用何种连接副词作状语修饰形容词hard
( 1 comes next) is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering ( 2 hard it was for
主语从句,从句缺主语 主句谓语 谓语
the people then to put all those rocks into place). 3 it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the
状语从句,利用still确定主句与从句是让步关系
mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place ( 4 you can sit down to rest your
指地点 从句,从句中缺状语,确定是定语从句
aching legs).
5 the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, 6 it will always stick in the visitor’s
非限制性定语从句,意为“正如”
两个时态为一般将来时的句子是并列关系,确定用并列连词and
memory. It sure does in mine. 「 7 you’re in China」, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!
时间状语从句,表“当……时”
答案
1.What 2.how 3.Although/Though/While 4.where 5.As 6.and 7.While/When
考频:并列连词3年6考>定语从句3年2考=名词性从句3年2考>状语从句3年0考
①对并列连词的考查常出现在长难句中,应结合“逻辑语意+固定用法”解题,注意“对等成分+并列连词+对等成分”, 空处前后两个句子或两个对等成分是并列关系, 用并列连词。
②定语从句是三大从句中考查频次较高的一类, 先明确关系词在从句中所作的成分, 再代入还原,直接还原是主、宾(that、 which、 who、 whom),加介词代入作状语(when、 where、 why),所有格形式是定语(whose)。
③“引导词+句子”+谓语:“引导词+句子”为主语从句; 动词/介词+“引导词+句子”:“引导词+句子”为宾语从句; look、 be、 remain、 seem等系动词+“引导词+句子”:“引导词+句子”为表语从句。
④“引导词+句子”在句中起副词作用,作时间、地点、方式、条件、原因、让步等状语,为状语从句。
热考法·巧应对
考法1 考查并列连词——理逻辑辨句意
A组 3年新高考卷
1.To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, rel