专题35 七选五&阅读表达-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮（江苏专用）

专题35 七选五&阅读表达（原卷版） 1. 了解中考七选五和阅读表达真题的出题方向和主要考点 2. 通过模拟题的训练进一步了解七选五和阅读表达的做题方法 七选五的策略： 1. 首先需要了解七个选项大概的意思，看看哪些跟文章的中心思想有关联，看看能否排除掉无关选项； 2. 看一下文章中的5处空格有没有出现特殊的标点符号，比如说问号和逗号结尾的，一般这种地方的答案属于半句，比如说“If..........; When...........; As.........”这样的半句。 3. 如果空格前后有代词出现，可以看看指代的是上下文的哪一个事物或者人物，代词也分单数和复数。 4. 如果空格是在小标题的位置，可以参考上下文中的小标题具有什么特征，属于动词原形或者动词ing形式开头的那种还是普通名词开头的。 5. 如果空格后有转折词也需要注意，比如说有but, however这种，意味着前面的空格所填的内容与后面形成相反的情况。 阅读表达的策略： 阅读表达是根据所给的文章进行问题的回答，一般是3-5个小题，前面几小题可以根据文章内容进行回答。答案往往可以从文章中找到或者进行总结，最后一小题需要考生自己根据实际情况进行自由回答，言之有理即可。l一般有who,what, where, how, why, how often, how long, how many, how much 等一类词的提问。 （2023·江苏常州·中考真题） 四、还原信息（共4小题；每小题1. 5分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I interviewed a successful advertising man. ____37____ I never believed he could make it. About ten years later, however, I was surprised to see the man on TV, holding up his new book. He has published more than 100 best sellers. His ability to see himself as a writer shows a concept (理念) known as “possible selves.” It describes how people picture their future life: what they may become, or want to become, or even fear to become. ____38____ What you imagine can come true if you build a bridge from your “now” self to your possible self. But how do we build that bridge? Here are a few steps you can try. First of all, just take action. If you’re dreaming of a certain job, attend a course, follow someone who does what you want to do and start by taking up that type of work as a hobby or a side job. You should tell yourself that these are the steps you can take to achieve that goal (目标). A study of adults aged between 23 and 72 found that more than 70 percent of those who sent weekly progress to a friend completed their goals, twice the percentage of those who didn’t share written goals. So secondly, when you have a goal, share it. ____39____ That finding held true for all goals. Finally, try looking toward people you know only by chance for advice, or those with whom you haven’t sp