内容正文:
Section Ⅱ
“Understanding ideas”的新知学习环节
NO 1
NO 2
目
录
积词汇 / 由记准到用活
通句式/ 由规则到熟用
No.1 积词汇 / 由记准到用活
新学词汇·归类记清
一、阅读单词——知其义
1.at the Tube station 在_____站
2.victims of the hurricane _____的受害者
3.houses buried by a landslide 被_____掩埋的房屋
地铁
飓风
滑坡
二、重点单词——写其形
1.natural __________ 自然灾害
2.reach 30 ______degrees 达到30多度
disasters
plus
erupt
eruption
immediately
immediate
occurred
occurrence
announcement
announce
四、拓展构词——明其规
1.eruption: “v.+-ion”→ n.
[依“规”串记]
①educate→education 教育
②devote→devotion 奉献
③infect→infection 传染;感染
④discuss→discussion 讨论
2.occurrence: “v.+-ence”→ n.
[依“规”串记]
①depend→dependence 依靠
②differ→difference 不同;差异
③prefer→preference 偏爱
五、高级词块——通其用
1.________ 对……作出反应
2.____________ 面对
3._______ 拿起;捡起
4.________________ 走下楼梯
5.____________ 与……相比
react to
in the face of
pick up
go down the stairs
compared to
6._______ (尤指在困难情况下)准时到达
7._________ 反射
8.____________ 快速查看,浏览
9._______ 由于,因为
10.________ 既然
11._______ 毕竟
make it
reflect off
look through
due to
now that
after all
1.Picking up a free newspaper at the Tube station, I see the title “Hot! Hot! Hot!”.
在地铁站拿起一份免费报纸,我看到一个标题写着“热!热!热!”。
★pick up拾起;捡起;学会;(用车)接;收听(节目);好转
重点词汇·深化学习
[用法感知]
①(“动作描写”佳句)I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can.
我把垃圾拾起来,扔进了垃圾桶。
②I picked up a lot of English while I visited England.
在访问英国的时候, 我学会了很多英语。
③(“动作描写”佳句)Anthony picked himself up slowly and set off along the track.
安东尼自己慢慢爬起来,又开始沿着跑道跑下去。
[归纳点拨]
pick yourself up (跌倒后)爬起来;振作起来
pick out 挑出;辨认出;(经仔细研究)找出,认识到
pick off 摘下,摘掉;去除,剪除
pick over 精细挑选
[应用融会] (单句语法填空)
④He picked ____a credit card lying on the ground and tried to find its owner.
⑤It took him quite some time to pick ____the grass that had stuck to his coat.
⑥There are so many beautiful cards on display, but I can't pick _____the one I like best.
up
off
out
2.It's just typical that my journey is on one of the oldest lines, as well as one of the deepest.
我通常上班所走的路线刚好是地铁里最老、最深的一条线。
★typical adj.典型的;特有的;有代表性的;一