Unit 4 History and Traditions词汇案(1) 2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

( No. 1 )Unit4 Book2 History and Traditions New Words and Expressions Class_ Name_Number_ 学习目标:1. Read the words correctly. 2. Master the usage of some key words and phrases. 3. Translate sentences. 一. Autonomous learning; Think independently (自主先学,独立思考) Learn the new words and expressions by yourself. I. Word Formation: 1. individual adj. adv. individually 2. puzzle v./n. adj. puzzled / puzzling 3. belong v. n. belongings 财产,所有物 4. defence (defense) n. v. defend defend against防卫;保卫 5. legal adj. adv. legally 反义词 adj. illegal adv. illegally 6. surround vt. adj. surrounding 周围的 n. surroundings周围的环境 7. evidence u.n. adj. evident明显的;显而易见的(obvious ) 8. achievement n. vt. achieve achieve one’s dream 9. location n. vt. locate 找出…位置 / 使…坐落于… adj. located 位于;坐落于 10. port n. import进口 export出口 11. announce v. n. announcement 12. ensure vt. en-前缀: enlarge/enrich/enable -en后缀: shorten/broaden/weaken/darken 13. generous adj. n. generosity / d en r s ti/ 14. poet n. 诗人 poem 诗歌(可数n.) poetry 诗歌(总称,不可数n.) 15. greet v. n. greeting 16. custom n. n. customer 顾客 n. customs 海关 17. sensory adj. n./vt. sense 18. crowd n./v. adj. crowded 拥挤的 II. Key words and phrases: 1. belong to 属于 (无被动,无进行) 1) There is no doubt that Taiwan belongs to China. 2) There are many countries _ (belong) to Britain before. 2. as well as同(一样也);和;还。常用来连接两个并列的成分。 1) I can speak English as well as French. 2) They visited some factories, hospitals as well as the school. 3) They use the same flag as well as share the same currency. (课文P40原句) 注意:当as well as连接两个成分作主语时,其后谓语的单复数形式通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。 Tom as well as his parents _ (be) going to London. 另:as well也;还,常用作状语,相当于too或also,常位于句末。 1) I am going to London and my sister is going as well (=going,too). 2) I can play the guitar and play the piano as well (=I can also play the piano). 3. evidence u.n. adj. evident 明显的;显而易见的(obvious ) 1) It’s evident /obvious/clear that…很显然 /显而易见… 2) It’s evident that the education of the young is of importance to the future of a country. 很明显,