Unit 4 Information Technology 语法课过去将来时课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第二册

UNIT 4 语法课 过去将来时 1.学习过去将来时的基本结构，并会识别和分析过去将来时。 2.复合词的形成 学习目标 例句展示------过去将来时的常见构成 (教材 P9) Yet, very few people knew that future avatars would have such a wide variety of forms and uses. (教材 P9) When Internet users realised that their avatars would be seen by many people,not just their friends…for having fun. (教材 P9) When people started creating their own avatars, they discovered that they were going to have the power to create newidentities that did not look or act like theirreal selves at all. 先翻译，再分析 然而，很少有人知道未来的头像会有如此广泛的形式和用途。 当互联网用户意识到他们的头像将会被很多人看到，而不仅仅是他们的朋友……因为好玩。 当人们开始创建自己的虚拟替身时，他们发现自己将有能力创建新的身份，这些身份看起来或行为完全不像真实的自己。 [会发现] ①②句中过去将来时是由“ _____________ ” 构成的。 ③句中过去将来时是由“ ______________________ ” 构成的。 would+动词原形 were going to +动词原形 名称 构成 例句 过去将来时 would +动词原形 He said that he would wait for me at the gate. 他说他会在门口等我。 was/were going to + 动词原形 You were going to give me your address but you didn’t.你准备给我你的地址，但你当时没有。 总结归纳 •[明规则] (1)过去将来时表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,但这个“将来”时间绝不会延伸到“现在”，而仅限于“过去某段时间内”。 (2)过去将来时还可以表示过去的某种习惯性行为。 (3)过去将来时常用在主句谓语动词为过去时态的宾语从句、间接引语或虛拟语气中。 练一练： 1.Whenever we had trouble, he __________________________。 每当我们遇到闲难时 ，他真的愿意帮助我们。 2. I ____________________________when the phone rang. 我正打算写一个博客，这时电话响了。@ 3.She hoped that they _______________________ at their convenience. 她希望将来在他们方便的时候能再见面。@ 4.He asked me yesterday when I ______________________________ . 他昨天问我什么时间动身去巴黎。 5.If I were you, I _________________________________________ . 要是我是你的话，我就不会那样做。 6.(2020 •全国卷Ⅲ)The artist was sure he _____________________ but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. 这名画家确信自己会被选中,但当他把自己的杰作献给皇帝的首席大豆时,这位老人笑了。 would be indeed willing to was going to write a blog would meet again was going to leave for Paris would not do that would be chosen 例句展示------过去将来时的其他构成 I couldn't go to Tom's birthday party as I was about to do an important experiment.我不能参加汤姆的生日晚会,因为我要去做个重要的实验。 I was told that the building was to be completed the nex