Module 2 What can you do 语法Grammar 情态动词can的用法-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（外研版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 2 What can you do? 情态动词can的用法 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） can是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，它后面的动词必须用原形。 1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他. 如：He can play basketball.他会打篮球。 2.否定句：主语+can't+动词原形+其他. 如：My sister can't skate.我的妹妹(姐姐)不会溜冰。 3.一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答：“Yes,.can.”;否定回答：“No,...can't.”。如：—Can you play football?你会踢足球吧?—Yes,I can.是的，我会。/No,I can't.不，我不会。 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形十其他? 如：What can you do?你会做什么? 句子改写小窍门：改为否定句时，在can后加not,一般缩写为can't。改为一般疑问句时，把can前置到句首，首字母大写，末尾标点改为问号。 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．—Jerry, ________ you play chess? —No, I can’t. A．must B．can C．need D．will 2．—Can your parents sing and dance? —________. And they do them very well. A．Yes, they do B．No, they don’t C．No, they can’t D．Yes, they can 3．Could you please speak a little louder? I _________ hear you very well. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 4．_______ you dance? We need some more dancers for the talent show. A．Need B．Shall C．Must D．Can 5．—I saw John in the park this morning. —It ________ be him. He is in Hong Kong. A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 6．The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages. A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．need 7．—________ you spell it? —Yes, R-E-D． A．Can B．Do C．Does D．Are 8．—Would you like to go fishing with me this afternoon? —I’d love to. But I’m afraid I ________. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 9．________ you spell your name, please? A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Is 10．—Mr. Jackson, ________ we sleep in class? —No, you can’t, but you can sleep in the dormitory(宿舍). A．do B．can C．must D．may 11．—Can you play the violin at the Art Festival? —No, I ________. But I can sing Beijing Opera. A．can B．can’t C．don’t 12．— Dad, ________ I visit the Natural History Museum the day after tomorrow? — I’m afraid not. It is closed every Tuesday. A．must B．can C．should 13．—Can you play the piano? —________. I am good at it. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I am 14．I’m afraid to join the Dance Club because I _________ dance very