Unit 2 What time do you go to school 语法Grammar 频度副词-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 重点语法 频度副词 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1. 定义：频度副词是副词的一种，通常和一般现在时连用，表示现在经常或反复发生的动作。我们已经学到的频度副词有always, usually, sometimes, never。按照频率发生的高低依次为always（总是）>usually（通常）>sometimes（有时）>never（从不）。 always always意为"总是",相当于ll tho time,与现在进行时连用时,表示强烈感情 色彩。 (1)I always get up at bi in he morning.我总是在早晨六点起床， (2)He is always smoking.他总是抽烟。(厌恶) (3) She is always helping others.她总是帮助别人。(赞赏) usually usually可以指通常的动作,但是侧重已经形成的习惯,它从已经形成的角度来 说明动作。如: He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车上学。 often often是指经常性的动作,意思为“常常,经常”。如The boy doesn't often do his homework.这个孩子经常不做作业， sometimes sometimes意思为“有时,不时”,表示次数较少(低于often所表达的次数),常 常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。如:Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus.有时候他骑自行车上班,有时候他乘公共汽车上班 hardly 和seldom 它们两个的意思均为“很少,几乎不",它所表示的次数非常少,少得几乎没有,它们存在的句子被看成是否定句。如: She seldom plays cards.她很少打牌 never never意思为“决不,从来",表示一次都没有。如:She never has anything to do.她一向无所事事。 2. 频度副词的位置:多在行为动词之前，be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,若放在句首，则表示强调或修饰全句。如: He always helps other.他总是帮助别人。 Sometimes he has some bread for breakfast.有时他早餐吃面包。 3. 对频度副词或频度副词短语提问可用how often,意为“每隔多久”。如: - How often do you go to the library?你们每隔多久去一次图书馆? -We go to the library three times a week.我们每周去三次图书馆。 1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．Every morning I get up early, so I’m ________ late for school. A．always B．never C．sometimes 2．Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ________ late for school. A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 3．I get up early, so I am ________ late for school. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 4．Tom _______ finishes his homework on time. He never leaves it for the next day. A．usually B．always C．sometimes D．often 5．—Were you often late for school last term, Tom? —No, I ________ got to school early every day. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 6．Chocolates and hamburgers are delicious but I _________ eat them because they are not healthy. A．often B．always C．sometimes D．never 7．Sally ________ speaks Japanese