Unit 4 Don‘t eat in class单词用法精讲 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.单词用法讲解 1. rule n. 规则；制度 make a/the rule制定规则 follow the rule遵守规则 break the rule违反规则 2. arrive v. 到达 arrive late迟到 arrive early早到 arrive in/at +地点 到达某地=get to s.p. 3. halfway n.走廊；过道 run in the halfway在走廊里跑 4. hall n.大厅；礼堂 5. dining hall n.餐厅 6. listen v. 听；倾听 listen to +宾语 listen to music听音乐 listen to me听我说 7. fight v.n. 打架；战斗 fight with sb和某人打架 8. sorry adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 be sorry for sth对某事感到抱歉 be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉 eg. I’m sorry for my mistake.我对我的错误感到抱歉。 I’m sorry to tell you the news.很抱歉要告诉你这个消息。 9. outside adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的 go outside去外面 outside world外界 10. wear v. 穿；戴 wear表穿的状态 “穿着” put on 表穿的动作 “穿上” eg. I like to wear the school uniform on school days.在上学期间我喜欢穿校服。 eg. My mom always tells me to put on my coat when the weather gets cold.当天气变冷的时候，我妈妈总是告诉我穿上外套。 11. important adj. 重要的 12. bring v. 带来；取来 bring的对应词take “带走” bring sth to sb= bring sb sth把某物带给某人 eg. We can’t bring music players to school.我们不能把音乐播放器带到学校。 13. uniform n.校服；制服 校服school uniform 14. quiet adj.安静的 be quiet=keep quiet保持安静 15. out adv.外出 go out出去，外出 16. practice v. n. 练习 practice sth练习某事 eg.practice the guitar practice doing sth练习做某事eg. practice playing the guitar 17. dish n. 碟；盘 do the dishes洗碗 18. before prep. & conj. 在......以前 adv.以前 prep. I usually listen to music before going to bed.我通常在睡前听音乐。 conj. I usually listen to music before I go to bed. adv. I think we have met before.我觉得我们以前见过面。 19. dirty adj.脏的 dirty dishes脏盘子 20. kitchen n.厨房 21. more adj. & pron.更多（的）much的比较级 22. noisy adj.吵闹的 noise n.噪音 noisy adj.吵闹的 反义词quiet adj.安静的 23. relax v. 放松；休息 relaxed adj.（某人）感到放松的 relaxing adj. (某物)令人放松的 24.terrible adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的 25. feel v. 感受；觉得 26. strict adj.严格的；严厉的 be strict with sb对某人要求严格 be strict in sth在某方面要求严格 Our class teacher is strict with us in math.我们的班主任对我们的数学要求严格。 27. remember v. 记住；记起 反义词forget 用法相同 remember to do sth记得要做某事 Please remember