2024年人教PEP版英语下册五年级Unit 6语法专题拓展卷（含答案）

2024年人教PEP版英语下册五年级Unit6语法专题拓展卷 语法回顾 一、现在进行时态 1、概念：现在进行时表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。 2、结构：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式 (1)肯定句:主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式+其他 例如:He is playing football. (2)否定句：主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+not+动词ing形式+其他. 例如：He is not playing football. (3)一般疑问句:Be动词（Am/Is/Are）+主语+动词ing形式+其他 例如：Is he playing football？ 肯定回答：Yes，he is. 否定回答：No，he isn't 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 3、动词ing形式（现在分词）变化规则： 一般情况下直接加ing，如read-reading 以不发音的e结尾，去e再加ing，如make-making 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing，如sit-sitting 以y结尾，直接加ing,如 play-playing 二、用来询问和回答某人正在做什么。 句型结构为： What+be动词+主语+doing? 主语+be 动词+动词的-ing 形式(+其他). 易错点提示：be 动词要随主语的变化而变化。 例句：What are you doing?你在做什么? I am doing my homework.我在做作业。 三、谈论行为规范的祈使句，用于命令或者建议某人做某事。 Talk quietly.小声讲话。 Keep your desk clean.保持桌面整洁。 以上两句属于句型结构为：动词原形+其他. 跟踪练习 1． Shh. The baby is sleeping. ______.（ ） A．Take turns. B．No eating. C．Please talk quietly. 2． Please keep ______ the right.（ ） A．/ B．in C．to 3． When we are walking on the road(道路), we must ______.（ ） A．keep to the right B．take turns C．talk quietly 4． —_________ is Sarah doing?（ ） —She is reading a book. A．When B．What C．Whose 5． I am ______ TV now. I sometimes ______ TV on the weekend.（ ） A．watch; watch B．watching; watch C．watching; watching 6． —Can we play games with you?（ ）     —Sure. Please ______. A．have a look B．work quietly C．take turns 7． Look! They’re _______ an English class.（ ） A．have B．having C．haveing 8． Look! Mary is playing ______ a ball.（ ） A．with B．on C．of 9． I can show you the English books. Here ______.（ ） A．are you B．they are C．are they 10．Tom is talking in the library. The teacher says, “________”.  （ ） A．Take turn. B．No eating. C．Talk quietly. 11．—Are there ________ people in the park?（ ） —Yes, there are many people there. A．some B．any C．a 12．—Can we use your crayons?（ ） —OK. ________ A．Keep your desk clean. B．Keep to the right. C．Take tuns. 13．Be careful. You should __________.（ ） A．take turns B．keep to the right C．keep quiet 14．—Can I have