内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 4 Save the trees
重点语法 现在进行时
(时间:40分钟,满分:100分)
1、 用法
1. 表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作,强调此时此刻正在发生。
We're far from home. What are our parents doing at the moment?
The world is suffering from an ecological crisis brought by technology.
All countries are taking measures to avoid other possible technology crises.
2. 表示目前一段时间内正在进行的动作,也许此时此刻这个动作并没有在进行。
Mr. Green is writing another novel.
The students are working on the farm these days.
The Internet is replacing newspaper and magazines.
3. 用现在进行时表将来,常与表示位置变化的动词搭配使用:go, come, leave, start, begin, arrive, return, move, fly, take off.
Next month, my family is moving to Beijing.
Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane is taking off.
4. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,这种用法常表示说话人的某种感情,如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。
You are always changing your mind.
Tom is always saying that sort of thing.
【注意】下列动词一般不能用现在进行时:
(1) 感官动词:see, hear
(2) 表示喜欢或厌恶:like,love,hate
(3) 表示希望的动词:want
(4) 表示状态的动词:be
(5) 表示拥有的动词:have/has
(6) 知识或理解力的动词: think,know,forget
一、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题1.5分,共60分)
1.—Pardon? I can not hear you well on the phone.
—Oh, my family ________ in Wenfeng City Square. There are so many people here.
A.are shopping B.shops C.is shopping D.shop
2.—Look, mom ________ soup in the kitchen.
—Oh, she always ________ delicious soup for us.
A.makes; is making B.makes; make C.is making; makes D.is making; made
3.— Where is Dad?
— In the living room. He ________ a book now.
A.are reading B.reads C.is reading D.read
4.Look! The old man ________ a kite in the park.
A.flying B.flies C.are flying D.is flying
5.—Listen! Who ________ in the music room?
—It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she ________ free.
A.sing; has B.is singing; is C.sings; has D.are singing; is
6.My family ________ dumplings for dinner now. We’re busy.
A.is making B.are making C.makes D.make
7.—What’s the noise, Sam?
—My little brother ________ with his toy car now.
A.play B.plays C.is playing D.wi