Unit3 Grammar课件2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

Grammar Unit 3 Robots 宾语补足语 指在英语中有些及物动词，接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要有一个其他的句子成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，称为宾语补足语，简称宾补。能够充当宾补的大致有： 1.We call them mooncakes . （名词作宾语补足语 ） 2. We must keep our classroom clean.(形容词作宾语补足语 ) 3. He saw some boys playing football. (现在分词作宾语补足语 ) 4. I left my pen on my desk at home. (介词短语作宾语补足语 ) 5. She often asks me to help her. (动词不定式作宾语补足语 ) ...... A Sometimes we use objects + object complements to replace object clauses. He saw that the robot was making breakfast. He saw the robot making breakfast. He found that his flat was in a complete mess. He found his flat in a complete mess. He thinks that it is too much trouble to own a robot. He thinks it too much trouble to own a robot. O OC ( ) 常用结构： see/ notice/ hear/ watch sb. do / doing find/ make/ think/ feel/ keep/ leave sb. + adj. find/ make/ think/ feel it + adj. + to do sth. consider/ make/ find sb.+ 介词短语 Tips： 宾语从句 宾语+宾补 1 Every day, I notice the robot busy with all kinds of housework. ____________________________________________________ 2 When I get up, I find my breakfast ready. ____________________________________________________ 3 When I come back from work, I find my flat as good as new. ____________________________________________________ 4 I consider the robot a great help in my daily life. ____________________________________________________ 5 I feel it comfortable to live with a robot. ____________________________________________________ When I get up, I find that my breakfast is ready. Every day, I notice that the robot is busy with all kinds of housework. I consider that the robot is a great help in my daily life. When I come back from work, I find that my flat is as good as new. I feel that it is comfortable to live with a robot. ▲ Use an object clause to rewrite each of the sentences. Sometimes we use question words + to-infinitives to replace object clauses. The robot no longer knew when it should cook bre