08 板块1 专题2 解题技巧探究 二 依据“词汇”线索-【提分教练】2024年新高考英语二轮总复习课件（新教材）

解题技巧探究 二　依据“词汇”线索 板块一 阅读 专题二　阅读七选五 1 1．连接性词语 连接性的词语可表明段落间、句子间的语义逻辑关系。 ①承接关系：so, therefore, thus, consequently等； ②并列关系：too, also, either, similarly等； ③转折关系：but, instead, however, though, yet, in any case, on the contrary, otherwise等； ④对比关系：in contrast, in comparison, on the other hand等； ⑤层递关系：even, furthermore, in addition, what's more, to make matters worse等。 二　依据“词汇”线索 [典例]　(2023·浙江1月卷)Use a travel agent． Consider turning your travel plan over to a travel agent and letting him double-check all the details，make suggestions，and then handle the actual reservations．A good one can sometimes find you discounted tickets． 37 Then you won't have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals． G．He may also book you in a sleeping car that's right next to the diner． 二　依据“词汇”线索 [思维路径]　空前的句子主要陈述代理人能给旅行者带来的好处：可以帮助订到打折票；选项G则陈述了另外一种好处：可以帮忙订到离就餐车厢近的车厢；这两句应为并列关系。而空后的句子是对选项G的进一步补充：这样的话你就不需要在移动的火车上每天三次穿过车厢去就餐。解题时，应关注选项中表示并列关系的副词also，以帮助理清段落中的逻辑关系。 二　依据“词汇”线索 2．词汇复现 复现是指作者在文章上下文的不同位置对同一概念进行重复描述。复现主要有同义词复现、近义词复现和反义词复现等。 [典例]　(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) Personal Forgiveness Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them．To err (犯错) is human． 36 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this． D．It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness． 二　依据“词汇”线索 [思维路径]　本文的标题是“自我原谅”，空前一句和空后一句都没有提到forgiveness，再结合空后的“help you do this”可知，空中一定会提到forgiveness以及它的重要性。D项中的“forgiveness”则是对标题中“Forgiveness”的复现。 二　依据“词汇”线索 3．属相同范畴的词汇 [典例]　(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)·Paint often and paint from life．There's no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles．Whether you paint still lives, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible． 37 . G．You'll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition． [思维路径]　空前一句讲到了“无论你是画静物画、肖像画还是风景画，都要尽可能多地写生”，G项中的repetition与前句中的“as much as possible”应属于相同范畴的词汇，即要不断地重复。 二　依据“词汇”线索 4．属上下位包含关系的词汇 [典例]　Even the most successful public speaker will mak