2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习知识清单 七年级(上)　Units 7～9

2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习知识清单 七年级(上)　Units 7~9 1.much adj.许多的;大量的 adv.更加;非常 n.许多;大量;多少 pron.许多;大量;多少 How much…?(购物时)……多少钱? too much太多(后接不可数名词) much too太(后接形容词、副词) as much as possible尽可能多地 询问价格常用句型: (1)How much is/are sth.?　　　(2)What’s the price of sth. (3)How much does/do sth. cost? 2.辨析sell与buy (1)sell出售,卖出去sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人　sell out卖光,售光 (2)buy买　buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物 3.busy adj.意为“忙碌的;无暇的”。 (1)be busy with sth.忙于某事,with后接名词。 (2)be busy (in)doing sth.忙于做某事。 4.finish v.完成 (1)finish sth.完成某事 (2)finish doing sth.完成做某事 5.long adj.长的;远的 adv.长久地;遥远地 not…any longer=no longer不再 for long很长时间 long long ago很久很久以前 before long=soon不久;很快 long before很久以后…… 6.look v.看;看上去;瞧;观看;看起来 look up a word in the dictionary查字典 look up抬头看 look over=check over浏览;检查 look at=have a look at看一看 look for寻找 look after=take care of照看;照顾 look out=be careful当心;小心 look forward to doing期望做某事 look like看上去像…… look around向四周看 7.take the bus/plane/train/the subway乘公共汽车/飞机/火车/地铁 take part in参加 take off(飞机)起飞;脱掉(衣服) take care of照顾;爱护 take photos/pictures照相 take sb. to some place带某人去某地 take sth. with sb.随身携带某物 take/do exercise锻炼 take some medicine服药 take place发生;出现 take the place of sb.代替某人的位置 take a walk/a break/a shower散步/休息/洗个沐浴 take one’s order点菜 take risks(=take a risk)冒险 take away带走;拿走 take out取出 take a message for sb.给某人捎个口信 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.某人花费时间做某事。 8.all adv.完全地 adj.全部的;所有的 pron.全部;全体人员(反义词none) all day and all night整日整夜　　all the time一直;频繁;反复 all (the) year round一年到头 all over the world全世界 all the same同样 not… at all根本不;一点儿也不 all in all总的说来 9.time n.时间;时期;钟点;次;回 Have a good time!(表示祝愿)过得愉快! all the time一直 once upon a time从前 from time to time时常;有时 at the same time同时;一起 on time准时;按时 in time及时 It’s time for sb. to do sth.到某人做某事的时候了。 What’s the time?=What time is it?几点了? 10.month n.月;月份 January n.一月　　　 February n.二月 March n.三月 April n.四月 May n.五月 June n.六月 July n.七月 August n.八月 September n.九月 October n.十月 November n.十一月 December n.十二月 11.party n.聚会;晚会;党派 hold