2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习知识清单 九年级(全)　Units 11～14

2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习知识清单 九年级(全)　Units 11~14 1.disappointed adj. (1)disappoint vt.使(人)失望;使落空 (2)disappointed adj.使某人失望的;感到失望的 be disappointed at sth.对……感到失望 be disappointed with sb.对某人感到失望 be disappointed to do sth.很失望做某事 (3)disappointment n.失望 to one’s disappointment使某人失望的是 2.wealth n. (1)wealth n.财富→wealthy adj.富有的(比较级wealthier;最高级wealthiest) (2)be wealthy in… =be rich in… 在某方面丰富 (3)Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。 3.would rather do sth.宁愿做某事 (1)would rather没有人称和数的变化。 would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事 (2)would rather do sth. than do sth.比起……更愿意……;宁愿……而不愿…… =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =would like to do sth. rather than do sth. (3)prefer A to B比起B来更喜欢A (4)prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做A而不愿做B 4.drive→drove→driven v.驾驶;迫使 (1)drive sb.+adj.使某人…… drive sb. crazy/mad=make sb. crazy使某人发疯/发狂 (2)drive sb. to do sth.驱使某人做某事 5.the+比较级(+句子), the+比较级(+句子)”表示“越……就越……” The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 6.have… in common有共同点;相似 (1)have one thing in common有一个共同点 (2)have a lot/little/nothing in common有很多/很少/没有共同点 7.courage n.勇气;勇敢　 (1)courageous adj.勇敢的;有勇气的→encourage v.鼓励;鼓舞 do sth. with courage带着勇气做某事 have courage to do sth.有勇气做某事 I don’t have courage to tell him the bad news.我没有勇气告诉他这个坏消息。 (2)lose courage灰心丧气 take courage鼓起勇气 8.take one’s position取代某人的位置 同义词组:take one’s place He takes my position/place. 9.make v. (1)make构成的短语 make tea泡茶,沏茶　　　　　　　　make faces做鬼脸 make sure查明,弄清 make kites制作风筝 make the bed整理床铺 make sentences造句 make a noise制造噪音 make mistakes犯错 make money赚钱 make progress取得进步 make friends with… 与……交朋友 make a phone call打电话 make fun of取笑 make sb. at home随便,不拘束 make a milk shake制作一份奶昔 make a living谋生 make up组成,编造 make a plan制订计划 make a decision做决定 make one’s bed整理床铺 (2)make构成的词组 ①be made of+材料(看得出原材料)“用……制成”:The table is made of wood. ②be made from+材料(看不出原材料)“用……制成” ③be made in+产地“在某地制造……” ④be made into“被制成为……” ⑤be made by…“由……制造”,后接动作的执行者 ⑥be made up of…=consist of “由……构成” 10.call i