内容正文:
2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习知识清单
九年级 (全) Units 7~10
1.safety n.安全,安全性,反义词danger
(1)the safety of………的安全
in safety安全地 for safety安全起见
(2)be in danger处于危险中 out of danger脱离危险
(3)safe adj.(安全的)dangerous
(4)safely adv.(安全地)dangerously
2.choose v.选择,挑选 choose→chose→chosen
(1)choose sb./sth.选择……
(2)choose to do sth.=make a choice to do sth.选择做某事
(3)choose sb. to do sth.选择某人做某事
(4)choose between… and… 在……和……之间做选择
(5)choose from… 从……中选择
choose…from…从……中选择……
(6)choice n.选择 make a choice做选择
have no choice but… 除了……之外别无选择
3.regret v.懊悔;惋惜;感到遗憾(regretted/regretted)
(1)regret sth.后悔某事
(2)regret doing sth. “很后悔/抱歉做了某事”(事情已经做过了)
(3)regret to do sth.“很遗憾/抱歉要做某事”(事情还没有做)
(4)I regret to say/hear… =I am sorry to say/hear…
4.no way不行(口语,拒绝)
there’s no way…(陈述某人)不可能做……
(1)by the way顺便提一下 in this way用这种方法 in a way在某种程度上
(2)on the/one’s way to… 在去……的路上
(3)go out of one’s way to do sth.特地不怕麻烦做某事
(4)get in the way of… 妨碍……
5.manage v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难) 局面
(1)manage to do sth.=succeed in doing sth. “设法做成某事”,强调结果。暗含“做成了某事”之意。
(2)try to do sth.只是表示努力去做某事,并不强调成功与否。
6.talk back回嘴
talk back to sb.和某人顶嘴,回嘴
(1)have a talk谈谈 give a talk作报告 talk show脱口秀
(2)talk about sb./sth.谈论某人/某事
(3)talk with sb.和某人交谈(侧重双方都说)
(4)talk to sb.和某人谈话(侧重一方说,另一方听)
7.chance n.机会;有利时机
(1)have a chance to do sth.=have a chance of doing sth.
=have an opportunity to do sth.=have an opportunity of doing sth.有一个做某事的机会
(2)give sb.a chance给某人一次机会 lose a chance失去一次机会
(3)by chance=by accident偶然,意外 have a chance to do sth.
8.educate v.教育
(1)educate sb.(to do sth.) 教育某人(做某事)
(2)be well-educated受过良好教育的 (3)education n.教育
(4)educational adj.有教育意义的
9.receive v.
(1)vt.收到 receive+n./pron.
receive a letter from sb.=get a letter from sb.=hear from sb.收到某人的来信
(2)接待
(3)辨析receive与accept
receive“收到”,表客观上收到这一事实,不表主观上是否愿意接受此物
accept“接受”,表主动地或自愿地接受,其反义词为refuse
10.have fun (in)doing sth. “做某事有意思/有趣/开心”, fun为不可数名词,意为“乐趣;快乐”,前面不能加不定冠词,但可用a lot of,(too)much等来修饰。
(1)have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good/great time (in)doing sth.
(2)have+n.+(in)doing s