内容正文:
Grammar Focus--4c
To learn the usage of have, should...
To learn the difference between ache, sore and hurt.
Objectives
Learning objectives
1. Master the grammar of modal verb should.
2. Understand how to use reflexive pronouns.
3. Know how to care for others, express health
problems and give advice in English situations.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
What’s the matter (with sb.) ?
What's wrong (with sb.)?
What's one's trouble?
What happened to sb.?
Are you OK? / Is he/she OK?
Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
How to ask about problems and accidents
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever? Yes, I do./No, I don’t./I don’t know.
Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do? She should take her temperature.
Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should./No, you shouldn’t.
Grammar Focus
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。有人称和数之分。它由第一人称、第二人称的形容词性物主代词和第三人称代词的宾格词尾加-self或-selves构成,意为“本人”“本身”,为加强语气,也可意为“亲自”“自己”。
反身代词的用法
定义
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Reflexive pronouns
反身代词是表示______或______的代词,可译为_____________________,为加强语气,也常译为____________________ 。反身代词与它所指的名词或代词形成互指关系,在__________________上应保持一致。
Rule 1: 含义
反射 强调
“本人”、“本身”
“亲自”、“自己”
人称、性质、数
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Reflexive pronouns
Rule 2: 构成
myself
yourself
himself herself
itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
1、第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上 -self或-selves构成的。
2、第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self或-selves构成的。
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
人称
数
单数
复数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
myself
ourselves
yourself
yourself
himself
herself
itself
themselves
构成
To read without reflecting is