2024届高考英语二轮复习语法填空难点之三大从句 讲义

语法填空难点：定从名从状从 1、 解题方法 ⭐找从句，缺不缺，缺什么 主句不缺→定从，同从，状从 主句缺→名从（主从、宾从、表从）【分析语义最靠谱！】 （定从）缺主语、宾语、表语、定语(“...的”)找关系代词which/that/who/whom/whose/as 缺时间、地点、原因找关系副词when/where/why 二、三大从句形态 定从长啥样： 名从在哪里： 主从：谓语动词前 宾从：动宾/介宾/形宾 表从：系动词后 同从：某些名词后 状从作何用： 时（）条（）原（）目（）结（） 让（）比（）地（）方（） 三、烦人的that 分析下列句子： a. These are the movies that 77 recommended to me. b. I know that it won’t be wrong. c. The reason is that 77 is trustworthy. *that 不能引导非限定从 4、 有方法、有步骤地去解题！ 【2021北京卷】The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about _____ she lived. 【2022全国II卷】"He saved my son's life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ______ to thank him. " "I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry. 【2018全国III卷】I'm not sure _______ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 【2020北京卷】Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them _______ you can join in when it's possible. 【2021全国I卷】Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”. _____ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. 【2023全国II卷】They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is _______ they need an English trainer. 【2019新课标I卷】While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence _______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 【2020全国I卷】Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side. 【2023全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____63____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____64____ (wonder) standing side by side with historic