内容正文:
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 3 Language in use
外研版英语八年级上册
1. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
2. When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly.
3. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
教材链接
语法探究
过去进行时(2)
1. 过去进行时和when, while, as引导的过去时间状语从句连用,形成复合句。
语法详解
常见结构如下:
引导词 常见结构
when Sb. was/were doing sth. when sb. did sth.;When sb. was/were doing sth., sb. did sth.
while While sb. was/were doing sth., sb. did sth.;Sb. was/were doing sth. while sb. was/were doing sth.
as As sb. was/were doing sth., sb. did sth.
2. when和while引导的时间状语从句的区别:
(1)在when引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词可以用延续性动词也可以用短暂性动词。如:
◇They arrived when we were having dinner.
◇We were talking when the teacher came in.
(2)在while引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。此时,while与when通用。如:
They arrived while/when we were having dinner.
(3)主句(进行时)+when+从句(短暂性动词):强调从句动作的突发性。如:
We were talking when the teacher came in. (强调老师突然进来了)
(4)主句(进行时)+while+从句(进行时):表示两个动作同时发生。如:
They were singing while we were dancing.
3.when和while引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态:
主句 when从句 while从句
一般过去时 过去进行时 过去进行时
过去进行时 一般过去时 过去进行时
一、单项填空。
( )1. Lingling ________ a paper kite at 7:00 pm yesterday.
A. makes B. is making
C. will make D. was making
D
课堂检测
( )2. I was writing a letter to my friend ________ I heard the knock on the door.
A. while B. when
C. after D. if
( )3. I ________ computer games when my father came into my room last night.
A. played B. playing
C. play D. was playing
B
D
( )4. The driver was listening to music ________ he was driving.
A. while B. when
C. as D. before
( )5. Don't talk so loudly ________ others are working.
A. while B. when
C. before D. A and B
A
D
二、句型转换。
1. I was doing my homework. My parents were reading books. (合并为状语从句)
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2. The boys were swimming. It began to rain. (合并为状语从句)
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