Unit6基础知识盘点 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 6基础知识盘点 一、重要词汇 1.shoot v.射击 2.stone n. 石头 3.weak adj.虚弱的 4.god n.上帝 5.remind v. 提醒 6.silly adj. 愚蠢的 7.object n. 物体 8.hide v. 隐藏 9.tail n. 尾巴 10.magic adj. 有魔力的 11.stick n. 棍子 12.excite v. 使激动 13.Western adj. 西方的 14.fit v. 适合 15.couple n. 夫妻；两人 16.smile n.&v.微笑 17.marry v. 结婚 18.gold n.金子adj.金色的 19.silk n.丝绸 20.nobody pron.没有人 n.小人物 21.stupid adj. 愚蠢的 22.cheat v.欺骗n.骗子 23.wife n. 妻子 24.husband n. 丈夫 25.whole adj.全部的 26.shine v. 发光；照耀 27.bright adj.光明的adv光亮地 28.ground n. 地面 29.lead v. 带领 30.voice n. 声音 31.brave adj. 勇敢的 2、 重要短语 1.试图做某事try to do sth 2.从事于work on 3.结婚 get married 4.一......就...... as soon as 5.被......感动 be moved by 6.爱上fall in love with 7.从前once upon a time 8.有点儿 a little bit 9.代替 instead of 10.变成turn......into... 11.看自己look at oneself 12.听起来愚蠢sound stupid 13.不要紧never mind 14.在月光下in the moonlight 15.沿路扔石头drop stones along the way 16.醒来wake up 17.找出find out 18.穿上put on 19.迷路be lost 20.保留一切东西keep everything 3、 词形变化 1.lead v.引导→ leader n.领导 2.marry v.结婚→ married adj.已婚的 3.remind v.提醒→ reminder n.起提醒作用的东西 4.cheat v.欺骗 → cheating adj.欺骗的→ cheater n.骗子 5.weak adj.虚弱的 → weakly adv. 虚弱地→ weakness n.弱点 6.Western adj.西方的 → West n.西方→ Westerner n.西方人 四、重要句子 1.故事是怎样开始的？ How does the story begin? 2.从前，有一个老人…… Once upon a time, there was a very old man... 3.为什么愚公试图移山？因为它们如此之大，以至于花了很长时间走到另一边。 Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to other side. 4.他是《西游记》里的主要人物。 He is the main character in Journey to the West. 5.他不能把自己变成人，除非他能隐藏着他的尾巴。 He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail. 6.没人想听起来愚蠢。 Nobody wanted to sound stupid. 7.如果他不把孩子们扔到森林里让他们自生自灭，整个家庭都会灭亡。 Unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 8.我正在沿路扔白色的石头，如果不这样做，我们将会迷路的。 I'm dropping white stones along the way. Unless I do, we'll be lo